Incwadi Yami; or, twenty years' personal experience in South AfricaMatthews, J. W. (Josiah Wright)
History
Incwadi Yami; or, twenty years' personal experience in South Africa
Matthews, J. W. (Josiah Wright)
Diamond mines and mining -- South Africa; South Africa -- Description and travel
Now for the sequel, the last act of the drama. This man has an intimate
friend, a licensed diamond buyer, a more cold-blooded but less plucky
rascal than himself, whose honesty (!) and respectability (!) can be
gauged by the fact that he buys next morning in his office, without any
haggling and without even demanding the necessary permit, a collection
of stones which he introduces in ordinary course to the trade as a
“digger’s mixed parcel.” Sometimes, however, the raw native,
unfortunately for himself, sells a diamond directly to the low white
man, who (if the native be not a regular _customer_) takes advantage of
his ignorance and pays him in frequent instances partly in good and
partly in base coin. In this way spurious bank notes, of which the
accompanying engraving is a _fac-simile_, and gilt medals in imitation
of sovereigns with the inscription “Gone to Hanover,” are palmed off,
and get into circulation. Again, some very _honest_ licensed buyers
would advance money to others lower in the social scale, but also
licensed, who would run the risk of purchasing diamonds for them from
any one, whether legally qualified to sell or not. Of course if any of
these were trapped and the stone traced, the monied men could never be
punished, as all their transactions, having been with licensed men, were
perfectly legal. I may mention _en passant_ that a great trade was done
in gold at this time; certain well-known men, afterward company
promoters and directors, trading in and selling on a Saturday night all
the gold coins they could gather together during the week, at a premium
of three or four per cent., to a class of men who could have no other
but an illegal object in view. Such ramifications had this trade!
[Illustration]
This is the game as it used to be played; now with the new law there is
more difficulty, and the process is somewhat altered.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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