Incwadi Yami; or, twenty years' personal experience in South AfricaMatthews, J. W. (Josiah Wright)
History
Incwadi Yami; or, twenty years' personal experience in South Africa
Matthews, J. W. (Josiah Wright)
Diamond mines and mining -- South Africa; South Africa -- Description and travel
CHAPTER XXI.
THE GAIKA AND GEALEKA WAR.—COLONEL WARREN AND “OUR BOYS.”—WARREN’S
BRILLIANT COUP.—THE RAPE OF THE GAIKA MATRONS.—SIGNAL VICTORY AT DEBE
NEK.—COLONEL LANYON AND GASIBONE.—BLOODLESS VICTORY AT PHOKWANE.—RETURN
OF VOLUNTEERS.—THE GRIQUALAND WEST WAR.—ENGAGEMENTS AT WITTEHUIS,
LANGEBERG AND TAIKOON.—CRUEL APPRENTICESHIP OF WOMEN AND CHILDREN.—CLOSE
OF THE GRIQUALAND WEST REBELLION.—KORANNAS AT THE SALT PAN.—HERMANUS
LYNX AND HIS UNTIMELY DEATH.—MR. G. BOTTOMLEY’S LIQUOR BILL.
Before touching upon what I will term our local wars, that occurred
during Major Lanyon’s term of office, I will very shortly refer to the
fourth Kafir war in which the Cape Colony was engaged, and this I do
because the contingent the Diamond Fields sent to assist in this
campaign played a far from unimportant part.
This outbreak arose from a dispute between the Gealekas and their
hereditary enemies, the Fingoes, the former looking with envy upon the
tract of country across the Kei occupied by the latter, but which the
former had at one time possessed. The war arose from an affray at a beer
drinking bout in August 1877, the Gealekas attacking the Fingoes to
revenge the murder of one of their friends, which had been committed in
a scuffle at the feast which I have just mentioned. Directly after this,
numerous incursions began to be made by the Gealekas into Fingoland, and
old colonists could easily see that war was imminent, when in September
Kreli could not be induced to meet Sir Bartle Frere, who at that time
happened to be on the frontier.
Toward the latter end of the above-named year, the chiefs Kreli and
Sandilli massed their followings in open rebellion against the
government. Corps of volunteers were raised, and with the regiments of
regulars in the Colony were marched against the savage hordes of the
Kafir chiefs, under the control of General Thesiger, afterward Lord
Chelmsford. The turn of the year came and no material change in the
state of affairs had taken place. The Gaikas and the Gealekas were
gradually creeping toward a fastness known as the Perie Bush. This bush
is in reality a forest, in length some thirty miles and in width varying
from two to seven, and terminating to the northwest in the Amatola
mountains, an almost impassable range, contiguous to the old frontier
town of Fort Beaufort. In consequence of the vast area to be covered by
the troops, it was impossible to prevent the natives and their cattle in
obtaining entrance into the bush.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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