Bentinck, Lord William, 79, 80, 98 Besant, Mrs., 146, 148, 150, 159, 161 Bhuvaneshwar temples, 38 Bidar, 50 Bijapur, 50, 55 Bikanir, Maharajah of, 141 Bimbisara, King, 26, 27 Bolpur, school at, 254 Bombay, 6 city improvement, 271 cotton mills, 270, 271 labour troubles, 270, 273-4 Bombay Presidency, 69, 71 elections in, 194-6 Bonnerji, Mr., 92, 93 Boycott movements, 4, 113, 294. See _Swadeshi_ Brahmanas, the, 16, 17-18 Brahmans: Akbar and, 60 supremacy of, 17-18, 23, 27, 37-8, 41, 44, 45, 84, 190, 219-220, 221-4; Buddhism and, 27; Gandhi and, 190 temple, 11 Brahmo-Somaj movement, 80, 95 British, arrival of, in India, 3-4, 5, 62, 66-7, 220 British administration, share of Indians in, 12-13, 97, 101-10, 132-5, 163-4 British Army in India, 275-7 British Empire, India's partnership in, its implications, 164, 306-10 British rule: co-operation the principle of, 12-13, 66-8, 74, 204-8, 300-301 education and, 79-82, 299-300 evolution of, 66-83. _See_ Crown sovereignty, East India Company, Parliamentary control Gandhi and, 191 goal of, 12-13, 76-7, 79, 149, 162-4, 301-2 Bubonic plague appears, 88 Buddha, 25, 26, 27-8; bones of, discovered, 34 Buddhism, rise and fall of, 27, 29-34, 39-40 Hinduism and, 31, 34-5 Budget deficit, 268-9 Calcutta, 6-12 capital removed from, 128, 129 co-operation revived in, 204-5 labour conditions in, 271 Supreme Court created, 72 Western-educated women in, 8 Calcutta University, 8, 114, 205-6 Canada and Indian immigrants, 211, 282 Canning, Lord, 82-3, 91 Cape Colony, Indians in, 280, 281 Carmichael, Lord, 207 Caste system, the, 23, 43-5, 64, 107, 215-19, 224 Akbar hostile to, 58, 60 Gandhi and, 169, 186-7, 219 reform attempted, 236 Central Provinces: caste system in, 215-19 "Non-co-operation" campaign in, 214-15, 218-19 Chamber of Princes, the, 1, 2, 158, 239, 241-5 Chamberlain, Rt. Hon. Austen, 144, 150 Chanakya, 29 Chandavarkar, Sir Narain, 171 Chandni Chauk bomb outrage, 129-30 Chandragupta I., 37 Chandragupta II., 37, 38 Chandragupta Maurya, 28-9 Charnock, Job, 10 Chatterjee, Mr. B.C., 206 _Chawls_, 271 Chelmsford, Lord, 143, 144, 145, 172, 301. _See_ Montagu-Chelmsford reforms Chinese travellers in India, 24, 25, 26, 33, 38, 39, 40 Chintamani, Mr., 202 Chitawan Brahmans, 113 Christian converts, training of, 218 Churchill, Rt. Hon. Winston, 283 Civil Service, _see_ Indian Civil Service Clive, Lord, 68, 70, 86 Coal mines of Tata Company, 251 Community representation, 127, 157-8, 193, 211, 223-4 Connaught, H.R.H. the Duke of, inauguration ceremonies and speeches by, 1, 2, 4, 185, 228, 243, 303 boycott of, 4, 6, 12 Co-operation, the principle of British rule, 12-13, 66-8, 74, 204-8, 300-301 Cornwallis, Lord, 199 Cotton imports duty, 147-8, 247, 269 Council of State proposed, 155 Crewe, Lord, 134 Crown colonies and Indians, 277, 282-5, 306-8 Crown sovereignty over India, 73, 86