India Through the Ages: A Popular and Picturesque History of HindustanSteel, Flora Annie Webster
History
India Through the Ages: A Popular and Picturesque History of Hindustan
Steel, Flora Annie Webster
India -- History
But in addition to Mêwar we have to reckon with Mârwar, or Jodhpur and
Jeysulmeer. The former, however, was at this time a comparatively
modern principality. After the defeat of Jâichand, the Râjah of
Kanauj--who had so unavailingly performed the Sai-nair rite at which
Prithvi-Râj had carried off the Princess Sunjogâta--his grandsons
Shiv-ji and Sâyat-Râm, set out towards the great Indian Desert, hoping
to carve fresh fortune from its barren stretches. They succeeded; but
it was not until A.D. 1511 that Prince Jodha laid the foundation of a
new capital, and brought Mârwar into line with the other great Râjput
powers.
Jeysulmeer had a longer record. Headquarters of the Bhatti clan, its
legendary history goes back to the eighth century; but from A.D. 1156
the chronicle is fairly continuous, and is full of romance and
interest. Proud, passionate, clean-lived princes, these descendants of
the Moon--for they were of the Yâdu race--seem to have been. One of
them, still quite a lad, giving way to Berserk rage, struck his
foster-brother. The blow was returned; whereupon, stung with shame,
both at the insult and the lack of self-control which brought it
about, the offender stabbed himself with his dagger. Another still
more typical story is told of the passing of Râwul (an honorific title
equalling Râjah) Chachîk, who, finding disease his master, sent an
embassy to the Mahomedan ruler of Multân, begging from him the last
favour of _jûd-dan_, or the gift of battle, "that his soul might
escape by the steel of his foeman, and not fall sacrifice to slow
disease."
The challenge was accepted, after the Mahomedan had been assured that
honourable death was the sole end and aim.
So on the appointed day Râwul Chachîk, followed by seven hundred
nobles, who, having shared all his victories, were prepared to follow
him to death, marched out "to part with life."
"His soul was rejoiced, he performed his ablutions, worshipped the
sword, bestowed charity, and withdrew his thoughts from this world.
The battle lasted four hours, and the Yâdu prince fell with all his
kin, after performing prodigees of valour. Two thousand Mahomedans
fell beneath their swords, and rivers of blood flowed in the field;
but the Bhatti gained the abode of Indra, who shared His throne with
the hero."
Such, then, were the people who were gradually recovering some of the
possessions and the prestige which they had lost when Prithvi-Râj fell
victim to Mahomed Shahâb-ud-din Ghori.
Meanwhile, at Delhi the thirty-six years of kinglessness passed into
seventy-three, during which the government was in the hands of three
comparatively strong men, Belôl Lodi, Secûnder Lodi, Ibrahîm Lodi.
The first was a warrior, the second a bigot, the third a tyrant. Of
the three, Belôl did most for his country, since at his death his
empire extended eastwards as far as Benares.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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