India Through the Ages: A Popular and Picturesque History of HindustanSteel, Flora Annie Webster
History
India Through the Ages: A Popular and Picturesque History of Hindustan
Steel, Flora Annie Webster
India -- History
It was in the following year that the famous ride from Agra to
Ahmedabâd in nine days was made; and, after all, somewhat uselessly
made, since the emperor was too chivalrous to take his enemy unawares,
and, finding him asleep, ordered the royal trumpeters to sound a
_reveillée_ before, after giving him plenty of time, the imperial
party "charged like a fierce tiger." It is good reading all this,
overburdened though the pages of the Akbarnâmâh-Abul-fazl's great
History of his Master--may be with flatteries and digressions.
But it is not in all this that Akbar's glory lies. It is in the
far-reaching justice of his legal and administrative reforms, above
all, in the reasons he gives for these reforms, that he stands unique
amongst all Indian kings. We have, however, still to record his
conquest of Bengal (where, it may be noted, he swam his rivers on
horseback at the head of every detachment for pursuit, every advance
guard), still to tell the tale of the Fat King Udâi-Singh's son, Râjah
Pertâp, before at Fatehpur Sikri, in the twentieth year of his reign,
and the thirty-third of his life, we can find pause to consider
Akbar's principles and practice. Bengal, then, was added to empire
with the usual rapidity. Then arose trouble in Mêwar. Udâi-Singh was
dead, still defying from a distance Akbar's power, still scorning the
alliance by marriage which had brought his neighbours revenue and
renown; but his son Pertâp lived--Pertâp, who was to the sixteenth
century what Prithvi-Râj had been to the fourteenth; that is to say,
the flower of Râjput chivalry, the idol of the men, the darling of the
women. He had taken to the hills, he had outraged Akbar's sense of
justice, and he must be crushed. The battle of Huldighât decided his
fate. Wounded, wearied, he fled on his grey horse "Chytuc" up a
narrowing stony ravine, behind him the clatter of another horse
swifter than his own; for "Chytuc," his friend, his companion, was
wounded, too, and more wearied even than wounded.
"_Ho! nîla-ghôra-ki-aswâr!_"
["Oh! Rider of the grey horse!"]
The cry rang out amid the echoing rocks. What! Was his enemy within
call already? "Chytuc" stumbled on, urged by the spur.
"_Ho! nîla-ghôra-ki-aswâr!_"
Nearer and nearer! A cry that must be answered at last. One final
stumble, "Chytuc" was down, and Pertâp turned to sell life dearly.
Turned to find his brother.
"Thy horse is at its end--take mine," said Sukta, who long years
before had gone over to Akbar's side, driven thither by Pertâp's
pride.
"And thou?"
"I go back whence I came."
Those who had watched the chase from the plains below asked for
explanations. They were given.
"Tell the truth," came the calm reply.
Then Sukta told it. Drawing himself up, he said briefly:
"The burden of a kingdom over-weighted my brother. I helped him to
carry it."
Needless to say, the excuse was accepted. And to this day the cry,
"_Ho! nîla-ghôra-ki-aswâr_," is one of the war-cries of the Râjput.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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