Judicature, justices of the Choultry at Madras, 13; mayor's court, 31; British zemindar at Calcutta, 59; magistrates and judges, 62; courts of circuit and appeal, 63; chief court or Sudder, 64; patriarchal system, _ib._; supreme court of barrister judges, 65; collisions, 67, 68; judicial reforms of Lord Cornwallis, 79; of Lord William Bentinck, 126; Asiatic judges, 127; amalgamation of Supreme Court and Sudder in the existing High Courts, 284; Asiatic judges and magistrates, 285; proposed changes, 300 Julinder, mutiny at, 227 K. Kali, goddess, worshipped by the Thugs, 124; Calcutta a corruption of Kali-Ghat, 125 _note_ Keane, Sir John, captures fortress of Ghazni, 146; created Baron of Ghazni, 147 Khalsas, the Sikh, 155; army of, 156; sent to plunder India, 158; defeated at Sobraon, 159; broken up, 164 Khyber Pass, British disaster in, 151; faces Peshawar, 225 Korygaum, glorious action of sepoys, 118 Kumaon, ceded to the British by Nipal, 109 L. Lacouperie, Professor Terrien de, on the right and left hand castes, 39 _note_ Lahore, Council of Regency at, 161; sepoy mutinies at, 223, 224; European strength, 243 Lake, General, commander-in-chief of the Bengal army, 94; his campaign in Hindustan, 94, 95; attacks Holkar, 96; fails to reduce Bhurtpore, 97, 98 Lawrence, Sir Henry, Resident at Lahore after first Sikh war, 161, 164; chief commissioner of Oudh, 202; suppresses a mutiny at Lucknow, 216; holds a public durbar for rewarding sepoys, 259; preparations for the defence of Lucknow, 260; wounded at Chinhut, 261; dies, 265 Lawrence, John, chief commissioner of the Punjab, 165; patriarchal rule, 166; land settlement, 167; telegram to General Anson, 217; executions at Peshawar, 226; sends Punjab "Guides" to Delhi, _ib._; proposes to withdraw from Peshawar, 228; overruled by Lord Canning, 229; disarms all Bengal sepoys in the Punjab, _ib._; created a baronet and afterwards a peer, 286 _note_; Viceroy and Governor-General, 286; yearly migrations to Simla, 288; relations with Sir Henry Durand, 289; leaves India, 293; burial in Westminster Abbey, 294 Legislation, no code of laws, 13; powers of, granted to the Governor-General in Council, 69; legislative council created in 1833 under the charter, 139; new legislative council of 1854 under Lord Dalhousie, 179; new Penal Code, 180; new legislative council of 1861-2, 284; relations of cabinet and council, 293; proposed changes, 301