Indian Biography; Vol. 1 (of 2): Or, An Historical Account of Those Individuals Who Have Been Distinguished among the North American Natives as Orators, Warriors, Statesmen, and Other Remarkable CharactersThatcher, B. B. (Benjamin Bussey)
History
Indian Biography; Vol. 1 (of 2): Or, An Historical Account of Those Individuals Who Have Been Distinguished among the North American Natives as Orators, Warriors, Statesmen, and Other Remarkable Characters
Thatcher, B. B. (Benjamin Bussey)
Indians of North America -- Biography; Indians of North America -- History
[FN] Allusion seems to be made here to a custom which is sufficiently
singular to deserve some description. Smith calls it a yearly sacrifice
of children. A ceremony of the kind which was performed near Jamestown
may best be described in his own words. "Fifteene of the properest young
boyes betweene ten and fifteene yeeres of age, they paynted white. Hauing
brought them forth, the people spent the forenoone in dauncing and
singing about them with rattles. In the afternoone they put those
children to the roote of a tree. By them all the men stood in a guard,
each hauing a Bastinado in his hand, made of reeds bound together. This
made a lane betweene them all along, through which there were appointed
fiue young men to fetch these children. So euery one of the fiue went
through the guard to fetch a childe, each after other by turnes, the
guard firecely beating them with their Bastinadoes, and they patiently
enduring and receiuing all, defending the children with their naked
bodies from the vnmerciful blowes, that pay them soundly, tho' the
children escape. All this while, the women weepe and cry out very
passionately, prouiding mats, skinnes, mosse and dry wood, as things
fitting their childrens' funerals. After the children were thus passed
the guard, the guard tore down the trees, branches and boughs, with such
violence that they rent the body, and made wreaths for their heads, or
bedecked their hayre with the leaues. What els was done with the children
was not seene, but they were all cast on a heape in a valley as dead,
where they made a great feast for all the company. The Werowance being
demanded the meaning of this sacrifice, answered that the children were
not all dead, but that the _Okee_ or Divill did sucke the bloode from
their left breast, who chanced to be his by lot, till they were dead; but
the rest were kept in the wildernesse by the young men till nine months
were expired, during which time they must not converse with any, _and of
these were made their Priests and Coniurors._" Master Pory says, in his
Observations that the Accomacks were a civil and tractable people: "nor
doe they vse that deuillish custome _in making Black Boyes._"
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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