Indian Fights and Fighters: The Soldier and the SiouxBrady, Cyrus Townsend
History
Indian Fights and Fighters: The Soldier and the Sioux
Brady, Cyrus Townsend
Dakota Indians -- Wars; Indians of North America -- Wars -- 1866-1895
About half after eight o’clock in the morning, the resting soldiers were
called to attention by the sound of shots from the bluffs in front of
them, over which their allies had disappeared. It was at first supposed
that these friendly Indians had run across another herd of buffalo, but
a few moments told the practised troopers that the firing was the
beginning of a battle rather than that of a hunt. At the same time the
Indian auxiliaries came galloping back to the main body at full speed,
yelling:
“Sioux, Sioux! Heap Sioux!”
Without waiting for orders, the troopers saddled their horses and fell
in. They got ready none too soon, for right on the heels of the fleeing
Crows and Shoshones came the Sioux. In front of them to the right, the
left, the low bluffs inclosing the plain, were ringed with Indians in
full war-gear. As one observer described it to me, they looked like
swarms of blackbirds, there were so many of them and in such rapid
motion. They kept coming and coming into view, and as they dashed up to
the brink of the hills upon their war ponies they opened a long-range
fire upon the soldiers, which from the distance did little damage. There
were at least a thousand of them in plain sight. How many others there
might be, no one could tell. It was a safe guess that those in sight
constituted but a small part of the force.
It is said that there were at least six thousand warriors that day under
the command of Crazy Horse, but that most of them were not engaged.
Crazy Horse had planned an ambush for General Crook, and he had hoped to
defeat him by luring the soldiers into it, or by separating the army
into small detachments and overwhelming them in detail. His plans were
well devised, and came very near being successful. That they did not
succeed is probably due more to the acts of the Indians themselves than
because of the wariness of the soldiers.
[Illustration:
_Courtesy of The Century Co._
THE DIFFICULT TASK OF THE HORSE-HOLDERS IN ACTION
_Drawing by Frederic Remington_
]
Crook acted at once. Sending his staff officers to rally the Crows and
Shoshones, he directed them to circle to the right and left, and make
ready to fall on the flanks of the Indians. Mills, who had behaved so
gallantly at the Tongue River, was ordered to charge the Indians
straight up the valley to the bluff to the northward, the front. Two
troops of Van Vliet’s squadron were rushed off to the southward, the
rear, to seize a commanding position to prevent the Indians from
circling around in that direction and getting in Crook’s rear. The
infantry and part of the Second Cavalry were dismounted, and thrown
forward as skirmishers around the foot of the bluffs. Royall took
Henry’s battalion, with Van Vliet’s remaining troop, one of Mills’
troops which he detached while the battalion was on the gallop, and
another of Noyes’ troops, and charged the Indians on the left.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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