Indian Fights and Fighters: The Soldier and the SiouxBrady, Cyrus Townsend
History
Indian Fights and Fighters: The Soldier and the Sioux
Brady, Cyrus Townsend
Dakota Indians -- Wars; Indians of North America -- Wars -- 1866-1895
In order clearly to understand what follows the student should refer to
each of the sources mentioned and examine carefully into what is therein
set forth. It is not practicable to quote all these authors at length. I
have corresponded with every one of the authors mentioned except General
Fry. I print their letters to me, having made no change except once in a
while breaking a page into paragraphs and supplying a missing word here
and there which had no especial bearing upon the point at issue. Some of
the letters were written in pencil amid press of duties. Most of these
documents I print without comment. It is necessary, however, that I
should call attention to some features brought out by the
correspondence.
President Andrews says, in the book referred to:
“Much turns on the force of Custer’s written orders, which, judged
by usual military documents of the kind, certainly gave Custer a
much larger liberty than Colonel Hughes supposed. There is an
affidavit of a witness who heard Terry’s and Custer’s last
conversation together at the mouth of the Rosebud, just before
Custer began his fatal ride. Terry said: ‘Use your own judgment and
do what you think best if you strike the trail; and whatever you do,
Custer, hold on to your wounded.’”
General Miles says, in his book:
“But we have positive evidence in the form of an affidavit of the
last witness who heard the two officers in conversation together on
the night before their commands separated, and it is conclusive on
the point at issue. This evidence is that General Terry returned to
General Custer’s tent,[115] after giving him the final order, to say
to him that on coming up to the Indians he would have to use his own
discretion and do what he thought best. This conversation occurred
at the mouth of the Rosebud, and the exact words of General Terry,
as quoted by the witness, are:
“’Custer, I do not know what to say for the last.’
“Custer replied: ‘Say what you want to say.’
“Terry then said: ‘Use your own judgment, and do what you think best
if you strike the trail; and, whatever you do, Custer, hold on to
your wounded.’
“This was a most reasonable conversation for the two officers under
the circumstances. One had won great distinction as a general in the
Civil War; was an able lawyer and department commander, yet entirely
without experience in Indian campaigns. The other had won great
distinction as one of the most gallant and skilful division
commanders of cavalry during the war, commanding one of the most
successful divisions of mounted troops; he had years of experience
on the plains and in handling troops in that remote country, and he
had fought several sharp engagements with hostile Indians.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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