Indian Fights and Fighters: The Soldier and the SiouxBrady, Cyrus Townsend
History
Indian Fights and Fighters: The Soldier and the Sioux
Brady, Cyrus Townsend
Dakota Indians -- Wars; Indians of North America -- Wars -- 1866-1895
There was not an officer or soldier of the Seventh Cavalry but that
expected a fight when we were preparing to leave the mouth of the
Rosebud. Where the fight would take place we knew not, but I venture
to say that never was there a thought that the Indians would take a
position and wait there for us to go through a lot of manœuvers.
Reno’s scout had not brought any _definite_ information. I find my
notes (June 20th) say that it was generally thought the trail, when
they left it, was about _three weeks old_ and the indications showed
perhaps three hundred and fifty lodges. I don’t think General Terry
had any later information than Reno’s scout on which to guess the
location of the Indians on the Little Big Horn. General Custer’s
statement that he would follow the trail until he found the Indians,
even if it took us to the agencies on the Missouri or in Nebraska,
does not indicate that he expected them to wait in position on the
Little Big Horn or elsewhere. This statement was made after it had
been decided that we should go over the trail, June 21st, but
probably before the general instructions had been made out.
As it turned out I think Custer did make a mistake in going in with
a divided force, not that the division of itself would have been
fatal, but because Reno failed to hold a leg even if he couldn’t
skin.
If Custer had followed Reno the latter, in my opinion, would never
have dared to halt, or even hesitate, in his attack. If Reno had
even held to the bottom, the overwhelming forces would have been
divided. There was nothing in Reno’s past career that would indicate
confidence should not be placed in his courage. Custer could not
have anticipated a faint-hearted attack or that Reno would get
stampeded.
I believe that Reno was dismayed when he saw the showing in front of
him, and when he failed to see the “support” promised, I think he
lost his nerve, and then when his Ree scouts stampeded and he found
his force being surrounded in the bottom, I believe he abandoned
himself to his fears, then stampeded to the hills and lost his
reason, throwing away his ivory handled pistols. If Reno had held to
the bottom, Custer’s left flank (Keogh and Calhoun) would not have
been so quickly overwhelmed (for the Indians leaving Reno made that
envelopment), and it is reasonable to suppose Custer would have had
a better show to withdraw and rejoin other forces.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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