Indian Myth and LegendMackenzie, Donald A. (Donald Alexander)
History
Indian Myth and Legend
Mackenzie, Donald A. (Donald Alexander)
Hindu mythology; Legends -- India
Said the wise Yudhishthira: “Anger is sinful; it is the cause of
destruction. He that is angry cannot distinguish between right and
wrong. Anger slayeth one who should be reverenced; it doth reverence
to one who should be slain. An angry man may commit his own soul to
hell. Know thou that wise men control their wrath so as to achieve
prosperity both in this world and in the next. A weak man cannot
control his wrath; but men of wisdom and insight seek to subdue their
passions, knowing that he who is angry cannot perceive things in their
true perspective. None but ignorant people regard anger as equivalent
to energy.... Because fools commit folly, should I who seek wisdom do
likewise?... If wrongs were not righted except by chastisement, the
whole world would speedily be destroyed, for anger is destruction;
it maketh men to slay one another. O fair Draupadi! it is meet to
be forgiving; one should forgive every wrong. He who is forgiving
shall attain to eternal bliss; he who is foolish and cannot forgive
is destroyed both in this world and in the next. Forgiveness is the
greatest virtue; it is sacrifice; it is tradition; it is inspiration.
Forgiveness, O beautiful one! is holiness; it is Truth; it is Brahma.
By forgiveness the universe is made steadfast.... The wise man who
learns how to forgive attaineth to Brahma (the highest god). O
Draupadi, remember thou the verses of the sage—
‘Let not thy wrath possess thee,
But worship peace with joy;
Who yieldeth to temptation
That great god will destroy’.
He who is self-controlled will attain to sovereignty, and the qualities
of self-control are forgiveness and gentleness. O let me attain with
self-control to everlasting goodness!”
Said Draupadi: “I bow down before the Creator and Ordainer of life and
the three worlds, for my mind, it seems, hath been dimmed. By deeds men
are influenced, for deeds produce consequences; by works are they set
free.... Man can never gain prosperity by forgiveness and gentleness;
thy virtue hath not shielded thee, O king; thou art following a
shadow.... Men should not obey their own wills, but the will of the god
who hath ordained all things.... Yet O, methinks, as a doll is moved by
strings, so are living creatures moved by the lord of all; he doth play
with them as a child with a toy.... Those who have done wrong are now
happy, and I am full of grief and in sore distress. Can I praise thy
god who permits of such inequality? What reward doth thy god receive
when he alloweth Duryodhana to prosper—he who is full of evil; he who
doth destroy virtue and religion? If a sin doth not rebound on the
sinner, then a man's might is the greatest force and not thy god, and I
sorrow for those who are devoid of might.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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