Indian sketches, taken during an expedition to the Pawnee tribes (Vol. 2 of 2)Irving, John Treat
History
Indian sketches, taken during an expedition to the Pawnee tribes (Vol. 2 of 2)
Irving, John Treat
Indians of North America -- Kansas; Indians of North America -- Nebraska; Pawnee Indians
The little tribe of Delawares, who muster but a hundred and fifty
warriors at most, had always considered themselves the source from whence
sprang the numerous and powerful tribes scattered throughout the whole
of North America. It is probable that this opinion is founded upon some
tradition still current among them, respecting the power and antiquity
of their forefathers. These, were the Lenni Lenape, who, coming up from
the south, seated themselves upon the eastern shores, and were afterwards
known to the whites by the name of Delawares. They are among the oldest
of the tribes of which tradition speaks. The remnant of this race, in
pursuance of their fatherly dogma, had now appropriated to themselves
the title of great grandfathers to the whole Indian race. Among the host
of their descendants were numbered those most unfilial of all great
grandchildren, the rebellious Pawnees. Notwithstanding the injunctions
of obedience to parents, which have been laid down in all quarters of
the globe, this nation had been unwilling to submit to the fatherly
corrections, bestowed upon their tribe by their great ancestors. Nor
is it to be wondered at; for they consisted, in quietly killing and
scalping, all who fell in their way, and helping them forward in their
journey towards the bright hunting grounds—a theme upon which an Indian
is for ever harping, during the whole period of his probation here. In
addition to the bitter feelings created by these hostilities, the Pawnees
looked upon this little handful of warriors with the most sovereign
contempt. Like many other undutiful children, they were ashamed of
their great grandparents, and denied that they had ever sprung from the
“Delaware dogs,” or that a drop of Delaware blood was mingled with that
which coursed through their veins. They concluded their expression of ill
will, by refusing to commence the council, if they were to be looked upon
as the descendants of that race. The Delawares, on the other hand, were
equally obstinate. They insisted on adopting the refractory Pawnees as
their great grandchildren, and that the latter should acknowledge them as
their great grandparents.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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