Indian Tribes of the Upper Missouri: Edited with Notes and Biographical SketchDenig, Edwin Thompson
History
Indian Tribes of the Upper Missouri: Edited with Notes and Biographical Sketch
Denig, Edwin Thompson
Assiniboine Indians; Indians of North America -- Missouri River Valley
If the killed and the killer are both of the same band and equally
strong in relationship perhaps nothing would be done at the time as the
rest of camp would endeavor to stop a skirmish, and a good many guns,
horses, and other property would be raised and presented the relatives
of the deceased to stop further bloodshed. This generally concludes an
amnesty or respite for the time, but the revenge must be accomplished
at some time by the next of kin, otherwise it would be a great disgrace
to him or them. An opportunity to kill the offender with comparative
safety is then sought, perhaps for years, or as long as any of that
generation lives. Time and absence may have the effect of giving the
murderer a chance to die in some other way or of diminishing the force
of the revenge so that he does not find himself in a position to act
with any degree of safety when an occasion offers. Yet, if of standing
in camp, and a brother, father, or brother-in-law to the deceased,
he is bound to revenge at some time, though they make no scruple to
receive presents of horses, etc., to refrain in the meantime. Thus the
death of a man is never paid for by that generation, though by that
means the revenge may be delayed for some years, which is all they can
do except surrendering up their relative to the incensed party, which
would not for a moment be thought of. We have known three or four
horses to be given on the instant by the friends of the offender to
those of the deceased and the same to be repeated yearly for two to six
years and more, yet still revenge was consummated. On one occasion I
asked the man why he killed the other after so long a time and taking
property as payment from his relatives and friends. He answered that
the pay was well enough as long as the culprit kept out of his sight;
that remuneration only destroyed the disposition to seek him out and
kill him, although it did not affect the right to revenge if he was
fool enough, to thrust himself in his way.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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