Industrial and commercial South AmericaPeck, Annie S. (Annie Smith)
History
Industrial and commercial South America
Peck, Annie S. (Annie Smith)
South America; South America -- Economic conditions -- 1918-
Bolivia is in form a centralized republic and has the usual three
branches. The President, who with two Vice Presidents is elected for
four years, and is ineligible for a consecutive term, exercises almost
absolute authority, although Congress meets annually on the sixth
of August. The President’s Cabinet is composed of six Ministers:
of Foreign Relations and Worship, Interior and Justice, Treasury,
Promotion (Internal Improvements), Public Instruction and Agriculture,
and War and Colonization.
The Senate has 16 members, the Chamber of Deputies 72. The
administrators of the Departments and of the 63 Provinces, the Prefects
and the Sub-prefects respectively, are appointed by the President.
Municipal Councils regulate the local affairs of the cities. Suffrage
is enjoyed by male citizens over 21 (not domestics) who can read and
write, who have a fixed income of 200 bolivians, and whose names are
registered. The Supreme Court alone of the three branches of government
is located at the nominal capital Sucre. The Judiciary has a Supreme
Court with seven Judges, a Superior Court in each Department, and
Provincial and Parochial Courts.
The Republic comprises eight Departments and three Territories as
follows:
---------------------+---------+----------+-------------+----------+---------
DEPARTMENTS | AREA, |POPULATION| CAPITALS |POPULATION|ALTITUDE,
|in square| | | | in
| miles | | | | feet
---------------------+---------+----------+-------------+----------+---------
La Paz | 73,000| 734,000| La Paz | 107,000 | 12,005
Oruro | 27,000| 137,000| Oruro | 31,000 | 12,178
Potosí | 57,000| 515,000| Potosí | 30,000 | 13,251
Cochabamba | 36,000| 512,600| Cochabamba | 35,000 | 8,387
Chuquisaca | 37,000| 320,000| Sucre | 30,000 | 9,328
Tarija | 31,000| 160,000| Tarija | 11,600 | 6,248
Santa Cruz | 140,000| 327,000| Santa Cruz | 25,000 | 1,450
El Beni | 95,000| 50,000| Trinidad | 6,000 | 774
| | | | |
TERRITORIES | | | | |
Colonias del Noroeste| 81,000| 50,000| Riberalta | 3,200 |
Colonias del Gran | | | | |
Chaco | 60,000| 23,000| Villa Montes| 970 |
Delegación Nacional | | | | |
en el Oriente | | |Puerto Suarez| |
---------------------+---------+----------+-------------+----------+---------
POPULATION
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