Industrial Cuba: Being a Study of Present Commercial and Industrial Conditions, with Suggestions as to the Opportunities Presented in the Island for American Capital, Enterprise, and LabourPorter, Robert P. (Robert Percival)
History
Industrial Cuba: Being a Study of Present Commercial and Industrial Conditions, with Suggestions as to the Opportunities Presented in the Island for American Capital, Enterprise, and Labour
Porter, Robert P. (Robert Percival)
Cuba -- Description and travel; Cuba -- Economic conditions
"I now have the contract for cleaning the streets and have been
connected with the city government a long time. The present system
of cleaning the streets is a combination of old and new. When I
took up the work about five years ago, I ascertained that the
system was very deficient, so I went to New York and studied up the
matter. To begin with, the pavements were very bad. The automatic
street-sweepers cannot be used to advantage, though I have two
sweeping-machines. At night time my people go out with the
sweeping-machines and a sprinkler and clean the streets, and from
there the dirt is taken to the railroad cars and from the station
about nine miles from here, and there I do some business with it;
that is, I make a kind of fertilizer. I employ 230 men. We have no
furnace to burn up the garbage. I am now going to make a
proposition to the city council to clean the cities for the same
price and use crematories, doing it on the American plan. For
cleaning the city I am to be paid $2350.50 weekly, but I do not get
the money; they owe me $180,000. A year or two ago, by giving ten
per cent. to the city mayors, etc., I collected $20,000 in one
week. Immediately after I got the contract the aldermen called upon
me and directed my attention to certain articles in it, so that I
finally had to take these aldermen into partnership in order to
collect the money.
[Illustration: WATERMAN IN THE COUNTRY.]
"I have also had the slaughter-house privilege. I paid the city
council $800,000 per year for the privilege of collecting the
slaughter-house taxes, and one year I collected nearly $880,000,
out of which, of course, I had to pay my men. This has fallen off
a great deal. To slaughter cattle, you have to pay 4-1/2 cents per
kilo, $1 per head for the corral, $1.25 to kill and dress it, and
then 50 cents to take it to the market. The present slaughter-house
is a new one, and not very efficient at present, but it could be
made into a good one. All the refuse from the slaughter-house now
goes into the bay."
What is true of Havana is true in lesser degree of the other cities and
towns of the Island, the degree being governed chiefly by the difference
in size; the larger the town, the nastier it is.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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