16. For work mentioned in Para. 15 no person shall be employed
without a certificate from an approved surgeon stating that he
is free of disease of the lungs and not alcoholic. The occupier
shall place the supervision of the health of the workers under
a surgeon who shall examine them at least once a month for
signs of disease of the respiratory organs and alcoholism.
Workers engaged in the operations mentioned in Para. 15 shall
be suspended from employment when the surgeon suspects such
illness or alcoholism. Those showing marked susceptibility to
the effect of basic slag dust shall be permanently suspended.
17. A health Register shall be kept in which shall be entered
the precise employment, duration of work, and state of health
of the persons employed.
18. The occupier shall obtain a guarantee from the workers that
no alcohol or food shall be taken into the workrooms.
Preparation of Hydrofluoric Acid
(See also pp. 37 and 171)
The fumes given off in the preparation of hydrofluoric acid require to be
collected in leaden coolers and vessels; that which escapes requires to
be absorbed by a water spray in towers. The apparatus must be impervious
and kept under a slight negative pressure.
Chromium Compounds
(See also pp. 55-8 and 185)
The German Imperial Decree, dated May 16, 1907, contains the preventive
measures necessary in bichromate factories. According to this, workers
suffering from ulceration of the skin (chrome holes, eczema) are not to
be employed except on a medical certificate that they are free from such
affections, and daily examination for signs of ulceration is enjoined,
so that those affected may receive prompt treatment. Further, periodical
medical examination of the workers is required at monthly intervals.
Respirators (for work in which dust cannot be avoided), with lavatory,
cloakroom, and meal room accommodation, are to be provided, and also
baths. In handling bichromates wearing of impervious gloves may be
necessary, and smearing the hands and face with vaseline is recommended.
In addition diffusion of dust and fumes must be minimised; machines
in which mixing, crushing, and grinding are done must be impervious,
and provided with exhaust ventilation. Charging of the furnaces, where
possible, should be effected mechanically and the fumes developed both in
manipulation of the furnaces and from hot bichromate liquor removed by an
exhaust.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account