(17) Lavatories and cloak rooms, and, separate from these,
a mess room, shall be provided for the workers coming into
contact with lead or lead compounds in a part of the works free
from dust. These rooms shall be kept in a cleanly condition,
free from dust, and shall be heated during the cold seasons. In
the meal room or in some other suitable place there shall be
means for warming food. The lavatories and cloak rooms shall
be provided with water, vessels for rinsing the mouth, nail
brushes for cleaning the hands and nails, soap, and towels.
Arrangements shall also be made for keeping separate clothes
worn during work from these taken off before the commencement
of work. The occupier shall give facilities for all persons
employed in emptying the oxidizing chambers to have a warm
bath daily after the end of the work, and for those persons
coming into contact with lead or lead compounds, twice weekly.
The time for this shall be during the hours of work, and in
the cold season the bath room, which must be on the factory
premises, shall be heated.
(18) The occupier shall appoint a duly qualified medical
practitioner, whose name shall be sent to the Inspector of
Factories and to the Health Authority. He shall examine the
workers at least twice every month with a view to the detection
of symptoms of lead poisoning. The occupier shall not employ
workers suspected of symptoms of lead poisoning in occupations
exposing them to lead or lead compounds until they have
completely recovered. Those who appear peculiarly susceptible
shall be suspended permanently from work.
(19) The occupier shall keep a book, or make some official
responsible for its keeping, recording any change in the
personnel employed in lead or lead compounds and as to their
state of health. He shall be responsible for the completeness
and correctness of the entries except those made by the surgeon.
The remaining regulations as to entries in the Health Register, &c., are
similar to those already given in the Regulations for lead smelting works
on p. 300.
Use of Lead Colours
(See also pp. 132-4)
As explained on pp. 132-134 use of lead in the painting and varnishing
trades frequently causes lead poisoning. This has led to regulations in
various countries having for their object partly hygienic measures and
partly also limitation of colours containing lead, such as prohibition of
the use of lead paints in the interior of buildings or in the painting of
public buildings and of ships, &c.
The details of such regulations are seen in the German Imperial
Regulations dated June 27, 1905:
ORDER OF THE IMPERIAL CHANCELLOR RELATING TO THE PROCESSES
OF PAINTING, DISTEMPERING, WHITEWASHING, PLASTERING, OR
VARNISHING. JUNE 27, 1906
I.—_Regulations for carrying on the Industries of Painting,
Distempering, Whitewashing, Plastering, or Varnishing._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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