Great Britain. Army -- Infantry -- Drill and tactics
During the delivery of the assault on the enemy’s position, the men
will cheer, bugles be sounded, and the pipes played.
If the assault is successful, the attacking troops should pursue the
enemy with their fire and re-form for a further advance.
=138.= _Rallying and Redistribution._
After each successful assault, the task of rallying the men, and
of forming a defensive line until the advance can be resumed,
will generally fall to the subordinate leaders. This will be much
facilitated if there are bodies in rear, well in hand, which can be
sent forward to carry on the attack, and, as may sometimes be possible,
rush the enemy’s second position before he has recovered from the loss
of the first.
All important points won should be at once placed in a state of
defence, with a view to serving as supporting points for a fresh
advance, S. =136= (7), and “Combined Training,” S. =122=.
=139.= _Holding Attacks._
1. In order to prevent the enemy from reinforcing that portion of his
line against which it is intended to drive home the decisive attack,
other portions of his line, and particularly that portion near which
his reserves are believed to be, must be threatened or held by a
display of force. In order to mislead the enemy as to the direction
of the main attack, and to prevent him, when the crisis of the fight
approaches, from thinning those portions of the line which are only
threatened, and meeting the decisive attack with nearly his whole
strength, the troops engaged in the holding attack must act with
vigour when the attack develops, and be prepared to convert their
demonstration into a real attack as soon as the right moment arrives.
2. These troops must therefore be in sufficient strength to enable them
to advance against the enemy’s position with a good chance of success.
As a rule, it will be advisable in the preliminary stages of the action
to extend the firing-line at wide intervals, to keep the reinforcing
lines well back, and, owing to the danger of a counter-attack, not to
permit the firing-line, unless the ground is peculiarly favourable, to
advance within decisive range, S. =145= (2). Sudden outbursts of
heavy fire at different points, and the use of machine guns, will give
effect to demonstrations.
=140.= _Feints._
Feints are in their nature much like holding attacks, but are usually
carried out by small forces which have little offensive power. The
feint should not be made prematurely, otherwise its true character will
become apparent to the enemy too soon.
The endeavour of the commander of a party told off to feint will be
to divert the enemy’s attention from the locality whence the decisive
attack will be launched. He should be allowed great independence in
action.
=141.= _Flank Attacks._
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