Influenza : $b An epidemiologic studyVaughan, Warren T. (Warren Taylor)
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Influenza : $b An epidemiologic study
Vaughan, Warren T. (Warren Taylor)
Influenza
According to the standard first described we find as is shown in Table
VI that families with three, four and five individuals sleeping in a
single room show a progressive increase of incidence over those families
with but one or two per bedroom. This again is shown best in the total
for all families, but is borne out in a study of each district. These
statistics are however of little value for the study of the effect of
overcrowding, because crowded families are usually large families. With
an influenza incidence of 20 per cent. we would theoretically expect
every family of five or larger to have one or more cases. This would
amount to 100 per cent. infected families and such a state would not
only influence, but dominate the statistics regarding overcrowding.
TABLE V.
_Effect of crowding on development of influenza in families._
(A higher proportion of crowded households than roomy are invaded).
(Standard used: ratio of number individuals to number rooms).
══════════════╤══════════╤═════════════════════════════════════════════
Living │ No. of │ Proportion of these families visited by
conditions. │ such │ influenza.
│families. │
──────────────┼──────────┼──────────┬──────────┬────────────┬──────────
│ │ In │ │ In both │ Total
„ │ „ │ 1918–19. │ In 1920. │ epidemics │ families
│ │ │ │(Recurrent).│ invaded.
──────────────┼──────────┼────┬─────┼────┬─────┼─────┬──────┼────┬─────
„ │ „ │No. │ Per │No. │ Per │ No. │ Per │No. │ Per
│ │ │cent.│ │cent.│ │cent. │ │cent.
──────────────┼──────────┼────┼─────┼────┼─────┼─────┼──────┼────┼─────
District I. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │
V. Cr. │ 53│ 30│56.61│ 15│28.31│ 12│ 22.64│ 31│58.49
Cr. │ 195│ 107│54.87│ 59│30.26│ 43│ 22.05│ 123│63.08
R. │ 79│ 36│45.57│ 24│30.38│ 18│ 22.78│ 42│53.16
V. R. │ 16│ 7│43.75│ 1│ 6.6│ 0│ 0.0│ 8│50.00
──────────────┼──────────┼────┼─────┼────┼─────┼─────┼──────┼────┼─────
District II. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │
V. Cr. │ 4│ 1│25.00│ 1│25.00│ 1│ 25.00│ 1│25.00
Cr. │ 137│ 70│51.09│ 31│22.63│ 2│ 8.76│ 89│64.96
R. │ 208│ 70│33.65│ 39│18.75│ 7│ 8.17│ 92│44.23
V. R. │ 103│ 20│19.42│ 7│ 6.80│ 2│ 1.94│ 25│24.27
──────────────┼──────────┼────┼─────┼────┼─────┼─────┼──────┼────┼─────
District III. │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │
V. Cr. │ 13│ 9│69.23│ 2│15.38│ 1│ 7.69│ 10│76.92
Cr. │ 213│ 99│46.48│ 65│30.52│ 40│ 18.78│ 124│58.22
R. │ 143│ 62│43.36│ 35│24.48│ 15│ 10.49│ 82│57.34
V. R.
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