Influenza : $b An epidemiologic studyVaughan, Warren T. (Warren Taylor)
History
Influenza : $b An epidemiologic study
Vaughan, Warren T. (Warren Taylor)
Influenza
From table II which gives the earliest recorded dates of increased
prevalence in different localities, we can gain a fairly accurate idea
as to the direction and manner of spread of the disease during the
pandemic. Influenza was first noticed in the United States early in
March, 1918. By the end of the month it had become more disseminated in
very mild form over many of the States east of the Mississippi and a few
West of that line. The following month the disease appeared in France.
In the American Expeditionary Forces in France it first appeared at the
base ports which were receiving troops from the United States. During
this month the disease had reached the allied Western front, the German
front had become infected and probably the disease had started on its
travel inward into enemy country. In May the disease was reported
present in Scotland, Spain, Greece and Egypt. In June England became
infected, as also Switzerland, Germany, Austria and Norway. In this
month the disease had reached as far as South America and India. In
China, on the 15th of June, there was reported an epidemic of a disease
resembling dengue which affected fifty per cent. of the population in
Chefoo and Shanghai. This disease may well have been influenza. During
July the disease had spread through Germany, appearing according to
German reports in the cities toward the West earlier than in Berlin and
other more Eastern cities, including Vienna. In July the disease was
present in other countries of Europe and was again reported in China and
India.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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