Institutes of the Christian Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)Calvin, Jean
Religion
Institutes of the Christian Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)
Calvin, Jean
Reformed Church -- Doctrines -- Early works to 1800; Theology, Doctrinal -- Early works to 1800
XIV. And yet, being peculiarly desirous of edification, that holy man
regulates his mode of teaching the truth, so that offence may as far as
possible be prudently avoided. For he suggests that whatever is asserted
with truth may also be delivered in a suitable manner. If any one
address the people in such a way as this, If you believe not, it is
because you are by a Divine decree already destined to destruction,—he
not only cherishes slothfulness, but even encourages wickedness. If any
one extend the declaration to the future, that they who hear will never
believe because they are reprobated,—this would be rather imprecation
than instruction. Such persons, therefore, as foolish teachers, or
inauspicious, ominous prophets, Augustine charges to depart from the
Church. In another place, indeed, he justly maintains, “that a man then
profits by correction, when he, who causes whom he pleases to profit
even without correction, compassionates and assists. But why some in one
way, and some in another? Far be it from us to ascribe the choice to the
clay instead of the potter.” Again afterwards: “When men are either
introduced or restored into the way of righteousness by correction, who
works salvation in their hearts, but he who gives the increase, whoever
plants and waters? he whose determination to save is not resisted by any
free-will of man. It is beyond all doubt, therefore, that the will of
God, who has done whatever he has pleased in heaven and in earth, and
who has done even things that are yet future, cannot possibly be
resisted by the will of man, so as to prevent the execution of his
purposes: since he controls the wills of men according to his pleasure.”
Again: “When he designs to bring men to himself, does he bind them by
corporeal bonds? He acts inwardly; he inwardly seizes their hearts; he
inwardly moves their hearts, and draws them by their wills, which he has
wrought in them.” But he immediately subjoins, what must by no means be
omitted; “that because we know not who belongs, or does not belong, to
the number of the predestinated, it becomes us affectionately to desire
the salvation of all. The consequence will be, that whomsoever we meet
we shall endeavour to make him a partaker of peace. But our peace shall
rest upon the sons of peace. On our part, therefore, salutary and severe
reproof, like a medicine, must be administered to all, that they may
neither perish themselves nor destroy others; but it will be the
province of God to render it useful to them whom he had foreknown and
predestinated.”
Footnote 500:
Rom. ix. 20.
Footnote 501:
Matt. xv. 13.
Footnote 502:
Rom. ix. 22, 23.
Footnote 503:
Psalm li. 4.
Footnote 504:
Rom. v. 20, 21.
Footnote 505:
Prov. xxvi. 10.
Footnote 506:
1 Tim. v. 21.
Footnote 507:
Prov. xvi. 4.
Footnote 508:
Acts x. 34. Rom. ii. 11. Gal. iii. 28.
Footnote 509:
James ii. 5.
Footnote 510:
Col. iii. 25. Eph. vi. 9.
Footnote 511:
1 Cor. i. 26.
Footnote 512:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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