Institutes of the Christian Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)Calvin, Jean
Religion
Institutes of the Christian Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)
Calvin, Jean
Reformed Church -- Doctrines -- Early works to 1800; Theology, Doctrinal -- Early works to 1800
Though Christ, the Sun of Righteousness, after having “abolished death,”
is declared by Paul to have “brought life and immortality to light,”
shining upon us “through the gospel,”[600] whence also in believing we
are said to have “passed from death unto life,”[601] being “no more
strangers and foreigners, but fellow-citizens with the saints, and of
the household of God,”[602] who “hath made us sit together in heavenly
places” with his only begotten Son,[603] that nothing may be wanting to
our complete felicity,—yet, lest we should find it grievous to be still
exercised with a severe warfare, as though we derived no benefit from
the victory gained by Christ, we must remember what is stated in another
place concerning the nature of hope. For “since we hope for that we see
not,”[604] and, according to another text, “faith is the evidence of
things not seen;”[605] as long as we are confined in the prison of the
flesh, “we are absent from the Lord.”[606] Wherefore the same apostle
says, “Ye are dead, and your life is hid with Christ in God;” and “when
Christ, who is our life, shall appear, then shall ye also appear with
him in glory.”[607] This, then, is our condition, “that we should live
soberly, righteously, and godly, in this present world, looking for that
blessed hope, and the glorious appearing of the great God and our
Saviour Jesus Christ.”[608] Here we have need of more than common
patience, lest, being wearied, we pursue a retrograde course, or desert
the station assigned us. All that has hitherto been stated, therefore,
concerning our salvation, requires minds elevated towards heaven, that,
according to the suggestion of Peter, we may love Christ, whom we have
not seen, and, believing in him, may “rejoice with joy unspeakable and
full of glory,” till we receive “the end of our faith.”[609] For which
reason, Paul represents the faith and hope of believers as having
respect to “the hope that is laid up in heaven.”[610] When we are thus
looking towards heaven, with our eyes fixed upon Christ, and nothing
detains them on earth from carrying us forward to the promised
blessedness, we realize the fulfilment of that declaration, “Where your
treasure is, there will your heart be also.”[611] Hence it is, that
faith is so scarce in the world; because to our sluggishness nothing is
more difficult than to ascend through innumerable obstacles, “pressing
toward the mark, for the prize of the high calling.”[612] To the
accumulation of miseries which generally oppress us, are added the
mockeries of the profane, with which our simplicity is assailed; while
voluntarily renouncing the allurements of present advantage or pleasure,
we seem to pursue happiness, which is concealed from our view, like a
shadow that continually eludes our grasp. In a word, above and below,
before and behind, we are beset by violent temptations, which our minds
would long ago have been incapable of sustaining, if they had not been
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