Institutes of the Christian Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)Calvin, Jean
Religion
Institutes of the Christian Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)
Calvin, Jean
Reformed Church -- Doctrines -- Early works to 1800; Theology, Doctrinal -- Early works to 1800
But all the elect of God are so connected with each other
in Christ, that as they depend upon one head, so they grow up together
as into one body, compacted together like members of the same body;
being made truly one, as living by one faith, hope, and charity, through
the same Divine Spirit, being called not only to the same inheritance of
eternal life, but also to a participation of one God and Christ.
Therefore, though the melancholy desolation which surrounds us, seems to
proclaim that there is nothing left of the Church, let us remember that
the death of Christ is fruitful, and that God wonderfully preserves his
Church as it were in hiding-places; according to what he said to Elijah:
“I have reserved to myself seven thousand men, who have not bowed the
knee to Baal.”[707]
III. This article of the creed, however, relates in some measure to the
external Church, that every one of us may maintain a brotherly agreement
with all the children of God, may pay due deference to the authority of
the Church, and, in a word, may conduct himself as one of the flock.
Therefore we add THE COMMUNION OF SAINTS—a clause which, though
generally omitted by the ancients, ought not to be neglected, because it
excellently expresses the character of the Church; as though it had been
said that the saints are united in the fellowship of Christ on this
condition, that whatever benefits God confers upon them, they should
mutually communicate to each other. This destroys not the diversity of
grace, for we know that the gifts of the Spirit are variously
distributed; nor does it disturb the order of civil polity, which
secures to every individual the exclusive enjoyment of his property, as
it is necessary for the preservation of the peace of society that men
should have peculiar and distinct possessions. But the community
asserted is such as Luke describes, that “the multitude of them that
believed were of one heart and of one soul;”[708] and Paul, when he
exhorts the Ephesians to be “one body, and one spirit, even as they were
called in one hope.”[709] Nor is it possible, if they are truly
persuaded that God is a common Father to them all, and Christ their
common Head, but that, being united in brotherly affection, they should
mutually communicate their advantages to each other. Now, it highly
concerns us to know what benefit we receive from this. For we believe
the Church, in order to have a certain assurance that we are members of
it. For thus our salvation rests on firm and solid foundations, so that
it cannot fall into ruin, though the whole fabric of the world should be
dissolved. First, it is founded on the election of God, and can be
liable to no variation or failure, but with the subversion of his
eternal providence. In the next place, it is united with the stability
of Christ, who will no more suffer his faithful people to be severed
from him, than his members to be torn in pieces. Besides, we are
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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