Institutes of the Christian Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)Calvin, Jean
Religion
Institutes of the Christian Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)
Calvin, Jean
Reformed Church -- Doctrines -- Early works to 1800; Theology, Doctrinal -- Early works to 1800
XIX. Now, what kind of an age was that of Christ and his apostles? Yet
the desperate impiety of the Pharisees, and the dissolute lives every
where led by the people, could not prevent _them_ from using the same
sacrifices, and assembling in the same temple with others, for the
public exercises of religion. How did this happen, but from a knowledge
that the society of the wicked could not contaminate those who with pure
consciences united with them in the same solemnities? If any one pay no
deference to the prophets and apostles, let him at least acquiesce in
the authority of Christ. Cyprian has excellently remarked, “Although
tares, or impure vessels, are found in the Church, yet this is not a
reason why we should withdraw from it. It only behoves us to labour that
we may be the wheat, and to use our utmost endeavours and exertions,
that we may be vessels of gold or of silver. But to break in pieces the
vessels of earth belongs to the Lord alone, to whom a rod of iron is
also given. Nor let any one arrogate to himself what is exclusively the
province of the Son of God, by pretending to fan the floor, clear away
the chaff, and separate all the tares by the judgment of man. This is
proud obstinacy and sacrilegious presumption, originating in a corrupt
frenzy.” Let these two points, then, be considered as decided; first,
that he who voluntarily deserts the external communion of the Church
where the word of God is preached, and the sacraments are administered,
is without any excuse; secondly, that the faults either of few persons
or of many, form no obstacles to a due profession of our faith in the
use of the ceremonies instituted by God; because the pious conscience is
not wounded by the unworthiness of any other individual, whether he be a
pastor or a private person; nor are the mysteries less pure and salutary
to a holy and upright man, because they are received at the same time by
the impure.
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