Institutes of the Christian Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)Calvin, Jean
Religion
Institutes of the Christian Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)
Calvin, Jean
Reformed Church -- Doctrines -- Early works to 1800; Theology, Doctrinal -- Early works to 1800
prevailed; and hence it was that the ambitious chose Jupiter as their
patron; the avaricious, Mercury; the lovers of learning, Apollo and
Minerva; the warlike, Mars; and the libidinous, Venus; just as in the
present age (as I have lately hinted) men indulge a greater license to
their unlawful desires in their prayers, than if they were conversing in
a jocular manner with their equals. God suffers not his indulgence to be
so mocked, but asserts his power, and subjects our devotions to his
commands. Therefore we ought to remember this passage in John: “This is
the confidence that we have in him, that, if we ask any thing according
to his will, he heareth us.”[270] But as our abilities are very unequal
to such great perfection, we must seek some remedy to relieve us. As the
attention of the mind ought to be fixed on God, so it is necessary that
it should be followed by the affection of the heart. But they both
remain far below this elevation; or rather, to speak more consistently
with truth, they grow weary and fail in the ascent, or are carried a
contrary course. Therefore, to assist this imbecility, God gives us the
Spirit, to be the director of our prayers, to suggest what is right, and
to regulate our affections. For “the Spirit helpeth our infirmities; for
we know not what we should pray for as we ought; but the Spirit itself
maketh intercession for us with groanings which cannot be uttered;”[271]
not that he really prays or groans; but he excites within us confidence,
desires, and sighs, to the conception of which our native powers were
altogether inadequate. Nor is it without reason that Paul terms those
“groanings,” which arise from believers under the influence of the
Spirit, “unutterable;” because they who are truly engaged in prayers,
are not ignorant that they are so perplexed with dubious anxieties, that
they can scarcely decide what it is expedient to utter; and even while
they are attempting to lisp, they stammer and hesitate; whence it
follows that the ability of praying rightly is a peculiar gift. These
things are not said in order that we may indulge our own indolence,
resigning the office of prayer to the Spirit of God, and growing torpid
in that negligence to which we are too prone; according to the impious
errors of some, that we should wait in indolent supineness till he call
our minds from other engagements and draw them to himself; but rather
that, wearied with our sloth and inactivity, we may implore such
assistance of the Spirit. Nor does the apostle, when he exhorts us to
“pray in the Holy Ghost,”[272] encourage us to remit our vigilance;
signifying, that the inspiration of the Spirit operates in the formation
of our prayers, so as not in the least to impede or retard our own
exertions; since it is the will of God to prove in this instance the
efficacious influence of faith on our hearts.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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