We have seen the pride of rank and love of precedence in cows, and the
pride of ancestry in mules. There is, however, a pride that takes the
form of sensitiveness to ridicule. Nothing is so galling to a proud man
as to find himself the object of ridicule. The same trait of character
is to be found in many animals, and especially in those that have been
domesticated, for it is in these that we have the most opportunities
for observation. All high-bred dogs are exceedingly sensitive to
ridicule. We knew of a cat that was quite conscious if spoken of in a
disparaging manner, and testified his disapprobation by arching his
tail, holding himself very stiff indeed, and marching slowly out of the
room.
There is, however, another form of pride which is often to be seen
among the lower animals, but more especially among birds notable for
gaudy or abundant plumage. This is the pride which manifests itself
in personal appearance. Vanity is the name which is currently applied
to this form of pride. Those who have observed a peacock in all the
glory of his starry train will recognize the intense pride he feels at
his own splendor. This display of his magnificent train is not for the
purpose of attracting the homage of his plainly-attired mates solely,
but seems to be intended to evoke the admiration of human beings as
well. Not even the homage of birds, whom he regards his inferiors, is
to be despised.
We have seen him, with his train fully spread, displaying his grandeur
around a dozen or more barn-yard fowls, and apparently as satisfied
with the effect he produced, as he stalked majestically among them,
as if he had been surrounded by his own kith and kin. Then there is
the turkey. No movements are more grotesque than his. See him as he
struts about in his nuptial plumage, and yet no bird, notwithstanding
the ludicrousness of his behavior, surveys himself with greater
complacency. The whidah-bird, or widow-bird, as it is often called,
exhibits this trait of character in its highest development. He is
wonderfully proud of his beautiful tail, and, as long as he wears it,
loses no opportunity of displaying it to every person who visits his
cage. But when the moulting season has arrived, and he has taken on the
plain, tailless attire of his mate, a change as great has come over
his manner, and, instead of exhibiting himself in all his pride and
glory, he mopes listlessly and stupidly about, and seemingly ashamed of
his mean condition. In all these instances the character of pride in
personal appearance is as strongly developed as it is possible for it
to be in any human being.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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