While the gaudy moth or butterfly, when contrasted in wisdom and sense
with the dingy-colored bee, may suffer in comparison, yet she is by
no means the dull, stupid creature she is pictured to be. She lives,
it is a fact, as has often been said, for the increase of her race,
but the interest she shows for the young she may never see, in laying
her eggs upon the plant that is to serve them as food and home, puts
her upon a rather high plane of intelligent existence. Luna’s life, in
the perfect state, is usually quite brief. It is one of the happiest
of honeymoons. Love conquers and destroys all other passions of her
being, while her gormandizing offspring are never troubled by the
ardent flame which consumes even the thought of sipping the nectar of
the flowers that rival in beauty the wings of the mother, who is the
perfect representation and embodiment of elegance and grace. While the
early insect lives and eats, the adult form, upon whom Dame Nature has
expended so much wealth of color and such symmetry of shape, which make
her a “thing of beauty and a joy forever,” lives and dies, for in her
seeming haste and forgetfulness the great mother of us all has made her
without the essential means of tasting food, a delight and an enjoyment
which the lords of creation are so wont to esteem the purpose and aim
of all human existence.
BASKET-CARRIERS.
You who have been to the country, in the summer, and who have kept your
eyes alive to the surroundings, have doubtless seen the Basket-worm
feeding upon the leaves of the quince, apple, peach, linden, and other
deciduous trees, as well as upon such evergreen as the arbor-vitæ,
Norway spruce, and red cedar. In Germany these worms are popularly
designated _Sack-träger_, or Sack-bearer, while the mature insect is
spoken of as the House-builder Moth. Scientifically speaking, the
latter is called _Thyridopteryx ephemeræformis_, a name which is nearly
twice the length of the caterpillar it represents.
During the winter the curious weather-beaten bags of these worms may be
observed hanging from the tree-branches, apparently without a trace of
the odd-looking creatures that hung them there the autumn before. If a
number of these bags are gathered and cut open at this time, many of
them will be discovered to be empty, but the greater portion will be
found partly full of yellow eggs. Those which do not contain eggs are
male bags, and the empty chrysalis of the male will be found protruding
from the lower extremity. Upon close examination these eggs will be
observed to be obovate in form, soft and opaque, about one-twentieth of
an inch in length, and surrounded by more or less fawn-colored silky
down. If left to themselves, they hatch sometime in May, or early in
June.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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