World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives, Canadian
We used to fight over the garbage cans for the peelings of potatoes,
and cabbage, and when the old prisoners, who were getting their Red
Cross boxes, brought us their German issue of soup, it was not safe for
them to come inside our enclosure. They would place the can inside the
gate and we fought over it like a pack of hungry wolves. If you think
we are exaggerating, see Gerard's new picture film "My Four Years in
Germany." It tells better than I can just how bad things were. Well,
one day when our soup was handed in by the other prisoners a funny
thing happened; we had seen the boys coming and had made a rush to the
huts to get our bowls--a very short fellow reached the soup can first
and before he could get his bowl filled, we had all crowded in on top
of him--poor Shorty had his head and arm in the soup and was almost
drowned before we got him out. He had soup everywhere except in the
bowl. Every British prisoner had to put up with this kind of food for
the first two months; after that, the Red Cross parcels would begin to
arrive. The condition of the Russian prisoners was indeed pitiable.
They received no help from home, and were depending solely on German
food. A Russian can live on much less than a Britisher, but they
literally starved to death on what the Germans gave them. They were
made to work, and when they could go no longer and fell down from sheer
weakness the Guard would beat them till they died. I have seen this
happen again and again, and there was an average of fifteen deaths
every day among the Russians alone. Our parcels came just in time to
save the strongest of us, but scores of the weaker ones died. But just
here let me explain the system used by the Red Cross for getting food
to the boys in the prison camps. As soon as a new prisoner reaches the
camp he is given a card which he fills in and sends to the Red Cross
Headquarters in London. This card contains his name and number, and
the number of the camp that he is in. It takes about two months to get
the first parcel through; after that he received six food parcels and
two of tobacco each month, and once in six months they send him a
complete outfit of clothes, from overcoat to boots, also a parcel of
toilet articles, such as toothbrush, shaving outfit, soap, etc. From
the time these parcels reach the Dutch border, they are handled by a
staff of our own prisoners, so there is no danger of their going
astray. The Germans examine the parcels before they are given out to
make sure that they do not contain maps or compasses for the prisoners;
that is the only time they handle them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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