Introduction to the textual criticism of the Greek New TestamentNestle, Eberhard
Religion
Introduction to the textual criticism of the Greek New Testament
Nestle, Eberhard
Bible. New Testament -- Criticism, Textual
I could desire no better motto for this third section than the words
of Augustine: Codicibus emendandis primitus debet invigilare sollertia
eorum qui scripturas nosse desiderant, ut emendatis non emendati
cedant (_De Doctrina Christiana_, ii. 14, 21, where the saying about
the interpretum numerositas, cited on page 108, is also found). Or if
not these words, then those of our Lord himself, γίνεσθε δόκιμοι
τραπεζῖται, which Origen applied to the verification of the canon, but
which, taken in the sense of 1 Thess. v. 21, are equally applicable to
the work of the “lower” criticism. Apollos, the pupil of Marcion, also
vindicated the right of Biblical criticism with these same words.
Epiphanius, _Haeres._, xliv. 2 (Zahn, GK., i. 175).
Footnote 130:
The fragment was edited by Tregelles with a facsimile in 1867. It is
given in Westcott’s _Canon of the N. T._, Appendix C, where also see
the section on the Muratorian Canon, Part i. c. ii. It will be found
also in Preuschen’s _Analecta, Kürzere Texte ..._ pp. 129-137 (the
eighth number of G. Krüger’s _Sammlung ausgewählter kirchen- und
dogmengeschichtlicher Quellenschriften_, Freib. and Leipzig, 1893).
Footnote 131:
Quoted in Westcott, _Canon_, part ii. c. ii. § 1, and in Zahn’s
_Einleitung_, ii. 179.
Footnote 132:
Given in Preuschen. In the manuscripts it is entitled “Indiculum
Veteris et Novi Testamenti et Caecili Cipriani.” It was first made
known from a MS. at Cheltenham in 1886. As it is mostly assigned to
the year 365 (see also Jülicher, _Einleitung_, p. 336) the words of
W.-W. may be repeated here: “S. Berger tamen aliter sentit, rationibus
commotus quarum una certe nobis satis vera videtur. Concordant enim
numeri in Veteri Testamento cum codicibus Hieronymianis, e.g. in
libris Regum quattuor, Esaiae, Jeremiae, et duodecim Prophetarum,
Tobiae, et Macchabeorum secundo. Indiculus tamen sine dubio antiquus
est” (p. 736).
Footnote 133:
Catalogus Claramontanus given in Westcott, _Canon_, Appendix D, p.
563.
Footnote 134:
Translated into French, _Prairies d’or_, i. 123: one volume into
English by Sprenger, 1841; Sayous, _Jésus Christ d’après Mohammed_, p.
34.
Footnote 135:
See Zahn, _Einl._, ii. 176; _GK._, ii. 364-375, 1014.
Footnote 136:
See _Addenda_, p. xvi.
Footnote 137:
The numbers are as follows:—
-ν- -νν-
Matthew, 2 24
John, 7 17
Luke, 27 1
Mark, 2 24
Acts, 21 2
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