Introductory lectures on psycho-analysis : $b a course of twenty-eight lectures delivered at the University of ViennaFreud, Sigmund
Science
Introductory lectures on psycho-analysis : $b a course of twenty-eight lectures delivered at the University of Vienna
Freud, Sigmund
Psychoanalysis
Is there any other common characteristic? Yes, there is another,
unmistakable, and yet much harder to lay hold of and describe. The
character of mental processes during sleep is quite different from that
of waking processes. In dreams we go through many experiences, which we
fully believe in, whereas in reality we are perhaps only experiencing
the single disturbing stimulus. For the most part our experiences take
the form of visual images; there may be feeling as well, thoughts, too,
mixed up with them, and the other senses may be drawn in; but for the
most part dreams consist of visual images. Part of the difficulty of
reciting a dream comes from the fact that we have to translate these
images into words. “I could draw it,” the dreamer often says to us, “but
I do not know how to put it into words.” Now this is not exactly a
diminution in the mental capacity, as seen in a contrast between a
feeble-minded person and a man of genius. The difference is rather a
qualitative one, but it is difficult to say precisely wherein it lies.
G. T. Fechner once suggested that the stage whereon the drama of the
dream (within the mind) is played out is other than that of the life of
waking ideas. That is a saying which we really do not understand, nor do
we know what it is meant to convey to us, but it does actually reproduce
the impression of strangeness which most dreams make upon us. Again, the
comparison of the act of dreaming with the performances of an unskilled
hand in music breaks down here, for the piano will certainly respond
with the same notes, though not with melodies, to a chance touch on its
keys. We will keep this second common characteristic of dreams carefully
in view, even though we may not understand it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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