Inventions of the Great WarBond, A. Russell (Alexander Russell)
History
Inventions of the Great War
Bond, A. Russell (Alexander Russell)
Inventions; World War, 1914-1918 -- Technology
The ships that he was most eager to destroy were either too speedy for
him to catch, unless they happened to come his way, or else they were
herded in large convoys protected by these dreaded destroyers. The
convoy proved a most baffling problem for _Herr Kommandant_. He dared
not attack the convoy by daylight. In a fog he might take a chance at
picking off one of the ships, but even that was very risky. He could
trail the convoy until dusk and then under cover of darkness draw near
enough to discharge a torpedo, but in the daytime he must keep his
distance because there were eyes in the sky watching for him. At the
van and rear of the convoy there were kite balloons high in the sky,
with observers constantly watching for periscopes, and for U-boats that
might be lurking under the surface.
As the destroyers gained in experience, the difficulties of the U-boat
attack grew greater and its work grew more and more perilous. The crew
grumbled and grew mutinous. The morale of the men was shaken. We can
imagine the horror of plunging hurriedly into the depths of the sea,
and rushing along blindly under the surface, dodging this way and that,
while terrific explosions of depth bombs stagger the submarine and
threaten to crush it, and there is the constant expectation that the
next explosion will tear the thin shell of the U-boat and let in the
black hungry water. The tables were turned. Now, if never before, _Herr
Kommandant_, the hunter, knew what it felt like to be hunted.
[Illustration: (C) Underwood & Underwood
The False Hatch of a Mystery Ship and--]
[Illustration: The same Hatch opened to disclose the 3-Inch Gun and
Crew]
It takes an exceptional man to go through such a harrowing experience
with unshattered nerves. On at least one occasion, a submarine that
was being depth-bombed came suddenly to the surface. The hatch flew
open and the crew rushed out, holding up their hands and crying,
"_Kamerad_." The U-boat was uninjured, but the shock of a depth bomb
explosion had put the electric-lighting system out of commission, and
the crew, unnerved by the explosion and terrified by the darkness, had
overpowered their officers and brought the boat to the surface.
[Illustration: A French Hydrophone Installation with which the presence
of Submarines was detected]
EYES IN THE SEA
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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