Investigation of Communist Activities in Seattle, Wash., Area, Hearings, Part 1United States. Congress. House. Committee on Un-American Activities
History
Investigation of Communist Activities in Seattle, Wash., Area, Hearings, Part 1
United States. Congress. House. Committee on Un-American Activities
Communism -- Washington (State) -- Seattle
Mr. WHEELER. To refer to the testimony of Barbara Hartle, page
6094, part 2 of the hearings held in June 1954:
The business agent for several years of the machinists union
during this time was Harold Johnston, who was a member also of the
district committee of the Communist Party of which I was a member.
Was Mrs. Hartle correct in making that statement?
Mr. JOHNSTON. I will have to again invoke the fifth amendment
in that it is liable to incriminate me.
Mr. WHEELER. Were you ever at any time a member of the
district committee of the Communist Party of King County?
Mr. JOHNSTON. I will again have to invoke the fifth amendment
on the grounds it will possibly incriminate me.
Mr. WHEELER. Were you a member of the district committee
of the Communist Party of King County while business agent for the
machinists union?
(The witness confers with his counsel.)
Mr. JOHNSTON. I will again have to invoke the fifth amendment
on the ground possibly to incriminate me.
Mr. WHEELER. Is it not a fact that there was a group of
machinists of 8 or 10 who were members of the Communist Party within
that union?
Mr. JOHNSTON. Again will I have to invoke the fifth amendment
for the same reason.
Mr. MOULDER. Let me understand that question, Mr. Wheeler.
Mr. WHEELER. I will repeat it.
Is it not a fact that there was a branch or cell of the Communist Party
within the machinists union of which you were a member?
Mr. MOULDER. Can you specify the date?
Mr. WHEELER. The date, sir, runs during the war years and
before, a continuing date.
Mr. MOULDER. Do you have any knowledge or information
concerning the question propounded to you by Mr. Wheeler?
(The witness confers with his counsel.)
Mr. JOHNSTON. I didn’t get that complete. I am a little bit
hard of hearing. Would you read it over again?
Mr. MOULDER. My question is, Do you have any knowledge or
information concerning a Communist cell in the machinists union?
Mr. JOHNSTON. On the question of knowledge, it is liable to
incriminate me. So again I have to invoke the fifth amendment.
Mr. WHEELER. Mr. Johnston, do you believe the Communist Party
has a place in organized labor?
(The witness confers with his counsel.)
Mr. JOHNSTON. Well, I couldn’t answer that yes or no. I am no
expert. You have experts here, and I am not one. I am sorry I couldn’t
give you an intelligent answer on that.
Mr. MOULDER. You can express your approval or disapproval
of it. That is, in the form of the question you could express your
approval or disapproval of it.
(The witness confers with his counsel.)
Mr. JOHNSTON. I just can’t; I can’t formulate any answer for
that one way or the other. So I just couldn’t answer that question one
way or the other. I can’t understand what exactly, what kind of an
answer would have to be on that. I am not clear. My education is very
little.
Mr. MOULDER. Do you mean to say you haven’t made up your mind
about it?
(The witness confers with his counsel.)
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