Ireland -- Description and travel; Ireland -- Social conditions
Distress, another of the landlord’s remedies, cannot be
resorted to for more than one year’s rent. Few landlords can
have recourse to this without exposing themselves to actions.
The chief points to attend to are:—That distress must be made
by landlord or known agent, or bailiff authorized by warrant
signed by the landlord or known agent; that particulars of
distress be served; seizure on Sunday is unlawful; seizure
before sunrise or after sunset is unlawful; or for any rent
due more than one year. Distress is illegal if growing crops
be seized, or the implements of a man’s trade; and if other
property be on farm to ensure landlord’s demand, it is
illegal to seize beasts of the plough, sheep, or implements
of husbandry necessary for the cultivation of the land. These
points should be carefully watched when landlord has recourse
to distress.
Bankruptcy proceedings are too costly a machinery for general
use, and no landlord is likely to have recourse to them.
It is unnecessary to add that landlords, and their partisans on
the magisterial bench and among the Crown officials, will do
all in their power to twist the operation of the law so as to
harass the tenants.
A tenant taking possession of his house to shelter his family
from the severity of the winter is not likely to escape. A
summons for trespass must be preceded by a warning to the
tenant if he be found in possession. We have known a case where
the father complied with this warning, and on the bailiff’s
next visit the mother only was found, and she complied. Next
time the eldest daughter only was in possession, and so on
through the length of a long family, such as an evicted tenant
nearly always has. A goodly time had been saved before the
father’s turn came again. He was fined and went to gaol. The
prison then lost its terror for him. When he came out he stuck
boldly to his home, and he soon won the victory which rewards
determination.
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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