Ireland: The People's History of Ireland, Volume 1 (of 2)Finerty, John F. (John Frederick)
History
Ireland: The People's History of Ireland, Volume 1 (of 2)
Finerty, John F. (John Frederick)
Ireland -- History
Mr. Mitchel did Lord Macaulay an unintentional injustice in attributing
the original charge against Sarsfield to him. It originated with
Chaplain Story, and can be found on pages 291-293 of his Continuation,
in these words: “Those [of the Irish] who were now embarking had not
much better usage on this side of the water [he had alluded to the
alleged ill-treatment of the first contingent on its arrival in France],
for a great many of them, having wives and children, they made what
shift they could to desert, rather than leave their families behind to
starve, which my Lord Lucan and Major-General Wauchop perceiving, they
publish a declaration that as many of the Irish as had a mind to’t
should have liberty to transport their families along with themselves.
And, accordingly, a vast rabble of all sorts were brought to the
water-side, when the major-general [Wauchop], pretending to ship the
soldiers in order, according to their lists, they first carried all the
men on board; and many of the women, at the second return of the boats
for the officers, catching hold to be carried on board, were dragged
off, and, through fearfulness, losing their hold, were drowned; but
others who held faster had their fingers cut off, and so perished in
sight of their husbands or relatives, tho’ those of them that did get
over [to France], would make but a sad figure, if they were admitted to
go to the late queen’s court at St. Germain.... Lord Lucan finding he
had ships enough for all the Irish that were likely to go with him, the
number that went before and these shipped at this time, being, according
to the best computation, 12,000 of all sorts [a palpable underestimate],
he signs the following releasement:
“‘Whereas, by the Articles of Limerick, Lieutenant-General
Ginkel, commander-in-chief of the English army, did engage
himself to furnish 10,000 tons of shipping for the transporting
of such of the Irish forces to France as were willing to go
thither; and to facilitate their passage to add 4,000 tons more
in case the French fleet did not come to this kingdom to take
off some of these forces; and whereas the French fleet has been
upon the coast and carried away some of the said forces, and the
lieutenant-general has provided ships for as many of the rest as
are willing to go as aforesaid, I do hereby declare that the
said lieutenant-general is released from any obligation he lay
under from the said articles, to provide vessels for that
purpose, and do quit and renounce all farther claim and
pretension on this account, etc. Witness my hand this 8th day of
December, 1691.
“‘LUCAN.
“‘_Witnesses_:
MARK TALBOT,
F. H. DE LA FOREST, SUSANNEL.’”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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