Ireland: The People's History of Ireland, Volume 1 (of 2)Finerty, John F. (John Frederick)
History
Ireland: The People's History of Ireland, Volume 1 (of 2)
Finerty, John F. (John Frederick)
Ireland -- History
The English professor, E. S. Creasy of Cambridge University, writing of
the conduct of the Irish in this great battle, says, on page 318 of his
“Fifteen Decisive Battles of the World”: “The [French] centre was
composed of fourteen battalions of infantry, including the celebrated
Irish Brigade. These were posted in the little hamlet of Oberglau, which
lies somewhat nearer to Lutzingen than to Blenheim.” And, on page 320 of
the same work, the professor continues: “The Prince of Holstein Beck
had, with eleven Hanoverian battalions, passed the Nebel opposite to
Oberglau when he was charged and utterly routed by the Irish Brigade,
which held that village. The Irish drove the Hanoverians back with heavy
slaughter, broke completely through the line of the allies, and nearly
achieved a success as brilliant as that which the same Brigade afterward
gained at Fontenoy. But at Blenheim their ardor in pursuit led them too
far. Marlborough came up in person and dashed in on the exposed flank of
the Brigade with some squadrons of British cavalry. The Irish reeled
back, and, as they strove to regain the heights of Oberglau, their
column was raked through and through by the fire of three battalions of
the allies, which Marlborough had summoned up from the reserve.”
Competent military critics have observed that had the French cavalry
seconded the charge of the Irish infantry, Blenheim would have been a
French victory.
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CHAPTER V
The Irish Brigade in the Campaigns of North Italy and Flanders—Its
Strength at Various Periods—Count Dillon’s Reply to King Louis XV
IN the summer of 1705, the Irish again, at the battle of Cassano, where
they fought under Marshal Vendome, paid their respects to Prince Eugene.
They fought with a bravery that electrified the French and paralyzed the
Austrians. Vendome’s flank was badly annoyed by a hostile battery on the
farther bank of the river Adda. The stream was broad and deep, but two
Irish regiments, under cover of the smoke, swam across it, and, under
the very nose of the great Eugene, captured the Austrian cannon and
turned their fire upon the enemy! This intrepid action decided the day,
and France was once more triumphant, by her Irish arm.
Conspicuous in this brilliant action, as also at Cremona, was the famous
“Regiment of Burke”—the last to yield at Aughrim. Of it the
Scotch-Canadian poet and novelist, William McLennan, has written:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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