Ireland under the Stuarts and During the Interregnum, Vol. 2 (of 3), 1642-1660Bagwell, Richard
History
Ireland under the Stuarts and During the Interregnum, Vol. 2 (of 3), 1642-1660
Bagwell, Richard
Ireland -- History -- 17th century
[191] The papers concerning Dean King's mission, August to October
1650, are in Carte's _Original Letters_, i. 391-399; the King's second
letter to Ormonde, September 13, _ib._ ii. 444, and his two letters
confirming the peace, March 9 and 20/30, 1648-9, _ib._ i. 363, 368. The
Ennis negotiations with the Commissioners of Trust are in P. Walsh's
_Hist. of the Remonstrance_, appx. 123-126.
[192] Proposals of six Commissioners of Trust (Bellings being one),
October 29, and the six bishops' answers, November 5, in Walsh's _Hist.
of the Remonstrance_, appx. 127-135.
[193] The Act of the Loughrea assembly, dated December 7, is printed
by Cox, ii. 51. For Ormonde's movements see Carte's _Life_, ii. 136,
and Clarendon, _Ireland_, 175; Ormonde to Sir E. Nicholas from Caen,
January 9, 1650-51, in _Nicholas Papers_, i. 215. Cox says Ireton
was advised to send a pass to Ormonde by a great man still living in
1688--this might seem to point to Ludlow, who, however, was not in
Ireland at the moment.
CHAPTER XXXIV
CLANRICARDE AND IRETON, 1651
[Sidenote: The plague and famine.]
When Ludlow landed in Ireland a few weeks after Ormonde left, one of
his first acts was to sign a proclamation prohibiting the slaughter of
calves and lambs. The waste of the war had been so great that there was
a danger of depleting the country of its stock. Starvation was imminent
everywhere, and to this the plague was added, which first appeared in
Galway and was supposed to be imported from Spain. The Aphorismical
Discovery relates with something like glee that the first house visited
was that of Sir Richard Blake, which had been cursed by Rinuccini,
and that the contagion flowed thence 'as from a channel, the divine
vengeance of high power unto the respective provinces of Ireland,
except Ulster, as not guilty of either censure, curse, or ejection of
my lord nuncio.' Ludlow says simply that it reached most parts, and
Bishop O'Brien of Emly that it was in every corner. It was very bad in
the south, Kilkenny, Waterford, and Limerick being severely scourged.
Bishop Comerford of Waterford estimates the deaths in his own diocese
at 5000, and many priests were taken. 'Our sins,' he adds, 'have
provoked this scourge.'
[Sidenote: A devoted friar.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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