Ireland under the Stuarts and During the Interregnum, Vol. 3 (of 3), 1660-1690Bagwell, Richard
History
Ireland under the Stuarts and During the Interregnum, Vol. 3 (of 3), 1660-1690
Bagwell, Richard
Ireland -- History -- 17th century
[155] The air of 'Lillibullero,' originally composed by Purcell for
another song, is still whistled in Ulster under the name of 'Protestant
Boys.' The words have been often reprinted, see Wilkin's _Political
Ballads_, i. 275, and (with variants) the third part of _Revolution
Politicks_, 1733. Purcell's music is given in the 1873 edition of
Sterne's _Works_, i. 93, at the end of _Tristram Shandy_, 2nd part,
chap. iii. See also Croker's _Historical Songs of Ireland_, pp. 1-11.
[156] See in particular Clarendon's letters to the King of October 23,
1686, and of February 6, 1686-7 (in the appendix). Evelyn's _Diary_,
March 3 and 10.
[157] Clarendon's parting speech, February 12, 1686-7, is in the
appendix to King's _State of the Protestants_. No mention is made of
the Ulster Scots. Evelyn's _Diary_. Luttrell's _Diary_, March.
CHAPTER XLIX
GOVERNMENT OF TYRCONNEL, 1687-1688
[Sidenote: Tyrconnel Lord Deputy, February 1687.]
James forced Sheridan upon Tyrconnel as secretary, and made him
chief commissioner of revenue to make the Irish service worth his
while. Clarendon thought him a 'wicked, cheating man,' and the new
Lord Deputy objected to him, not on that ground, though he accused
him of dishonesty, but because he knew he was sent to be a drag
on him. He could not avoid taking him, but did so with a very ill
grace, advising him to give up drinking, and not imitate Sir Ellis
Leighton or Mr. Ellis, 'the first having ruined Lord Berkeley, and
the other, the blackest and most corrupt of villains, my Lord Arran.'
Sheridan answered that he was the most abstemious of men, that he
abhorred corruption, and that for all he cared Tyrconnel might give
the secretary's place to his nephew, Sir William Talbot. He at first
refused to go unless he had a seat at the Irish Council, but Tyrconnel
said he had asked the King for this and been refused. Nevertheless,
when Lord Bridgeman spoke about it to James, he at once consented,
saying that Tyrconnel had never mentioned the matter to him. In January
the new Viceroy and Sheridan were at Chester, where Cartwright was
now installed as bishop, along with Richard and Anthony Hamilton and
two Irish lords. Fitton joined them at Holyhead, and they all talked
of Irish affairs while waiting for a wind. Tyrconnel suggested that
Christ Church should be taken from the Protestants, that a Catholic
militia should be raised and trained, and that Catholics should fill
all places. Sheridan and Fitton disagreed, 'both of them knowing
these things were contrary to His Majesty's intentions and interest.'
It is clear that they were against his interest, but not that they
were against his intentions. On reaching Dublin, Sheridan was sent
to Clarendon with the King's letter of recall, repeating one from
Sunderland in which he was directed to give up the sword to Tyrconnel
within a week of his arrival. Before he received the sword, and
while still a private person, the latter demanded the surrender for
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