Irish ImpressionsChesterton, G. K. (Gilbert Keith)
History
Irish Impressions
Chesterton, G. K. (Gilbert Keith)
Ireland -- Civilization; Irish question
Anyhow, that is the real and remarkable story of Sergeant Sheridan, and
I put it first because it is the most practical test of the practical
question of whether Ireland is misgoverned. It is strictly a fair
test; for it is a test by the minimum and an argument _a fortiori_.
A British official in Ireland can run a career of crime, punishing
innocent people for his own felonies, and when he is found out, he
is found to be above the law. This may seem like putting things at
the worst, but it is really putting them at the best. This story was
not told us on the word of a wild Irish Fenian, or even a responsible
Irish Nationalist. It was told, word for word as I have told it, by
the Unionist Minister in charge of the matter and reporting it, with
regret and shame, to Parliament. He was not one of the worst Irish
Secretaries, who might be responsible for the worst _régime_; on the
contrary, he was by far the best. If even he could only partially
restrain or reveal such things, there can be no deduction in common
sense except that in the ordinary way such things go on gaily in the
dark, with nobody to reveal and nobody to restrain them. It was not
something done in those dark days of torture and terrorism, which
happened in Ireland a hundred years ago, and which Englishmen talk
of as having happened a million years ago. It was something that
happened quite recently, in my own mature manhood, about the time
that the better things like the Land Acts were already before the
world. I remember writing to the _Westminster Gazette_ to emphasise
it when it occurred; but it seems to have passed out of memory in an
almost half-witted fashion. But that peep-hole into hell has afforded
me ever since a horrible amusement, when I hear the Irish softly
rebuked for remembering old unhappy far-off things and wrongs done in
the Dark Ages. Thus I was especially amused to find the Rev. R. J.
Campbell saying that ‘Ireland has been petted and coddled more than
any other part of the British Isles’; because Mr Campbell was chiefly
famous for a comfortable creed himself, for saying that evil is only
‘a shadow where light should be’; and there is no doubt here of his
throwing a very black shadow where light is very much required. I
will conceive the policeman at the corner of the street in which Mr
Campbell resides as in the habit of killing a crossing-sweeper every
now and then for his private entertainment, burgling the houses of Mr
Campbell’s neighbours, cutting off the tails of their carriage horses,
and otherwise disporting himself by moonlight like a fairy. It is his
custom to visit the consequences of each of these crimes upon the Rev.
R. J. Campbell, whom he arrests at intervals, successfully convicts by
perjury, and proceeds to coddle in penal servitude. But I have another
reason for mentioning Mr Campbell, a gentleman whom I heartily respect
in many other aspects; and the reason is connected with his name, as it
occurs in another connection on another page.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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