Home rule -- Ireland; Ireland -- Politics and government; Ulster (Northern Ireland and Ireland)
Soon afterwards, Mr. Justice Ross, who, as Judge of the Land Judge's
Court, Chancery Division, was in charge of many estates in Ireland,
said:
"He had known from other Receivers about this widespread and
audacious conspiracy at present rampant in the West of Ireland
... This was actually a conspiracy which on ordinary moral
grounds amounted to highway robbery, to seize on these grass
lands, to drive away the stock of the people who had been
in the habit of taking it; and then, when the owner had been
starved out, the Estates Commissioners were expected to buy up
the property and to distribute it amongst the very people who
had been urging on the business, and who had been engaged in
these outrages."
When an Ulster member drew attention to this in the House of Commons,
Mr. Birrell replied:--
"There is no evidence before the Government that a widespread
conspiracy is rampant in the West of Ireland."
And in reply to another question he said that:--
"The reports he received from the police and other persons
revealed the condition of Ireland generally as to peace and
order as being very satisfactory."
During the month of October 1907, twenty-nine claims for compensation
from the rates in respect of malicious injuries had been proved and
granted in twelve counties, the amount levied from the ratepayers
being about £900. The malicious injuries comprised destruction of and
firing into dwelling houses, mutilation of horses and cattle, burning
cattle to death, spiking meadows and damaging mowing machines, damages
to fences and walls, burning heather and pasturage, damage to gates in
connection with cattle driving, and injury to cattle by driving. And
in November an attempt was made to assassinate Mr. White Blake and his
mother when driving home from church in the County Galway. A few days
after this occurred Mr. Redmond said at a meeting in North Wales:--
"Whilst there is no crime or outrage there is widespread
unrest and impatience, and there are, over a certain section
of the country, taking place technical breaches of the strict
letter of the law in the shape of what is called cattle
driving. Now let me say first of all that in no instance has
any single beast been injured in the smallest degree in any of
these cattle-drives; in no instance has any malicious injury
been done to property, life or limb, or beast."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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