Isaac Watts; his life and writings, his homes and friendsHood, Edwin Paxton
Religion
Isaac Watts; his life and writings, his homes and friends
Hood, Edwin Paxton
Watts, Isaac, 1674-1748
The times through which Watts lived were indeed very remarkable,
regarded from many points of view. Well might the nation shudder at
the idea of any approach to Popery on the part of our own government;
for if the villages and towns of our coast opposite to France, and
the neighbourhoods of the little suburban villages of Shoreditch and
Spitalfields, were thronged with the refugees of persecution from
France, refugees of a similar persecution from Austria also, at a later
period, poured into Prussia, into New England, and into some parts of
our own country, and especially into London. The Church of Rome did
not, in those days, permit many years to pass without refreshing the
memory of Protestants as to her power and disposition to persecute.
Watts interested himself on behalf of the poor Saltzburgers (£33,000
was raised in London for their relief). Multitudes settled at Ebenezer,
in Georgia. The Rev. F. M. Ziegenhagen writes to Watts that “any old
rag thrown away in Europe is of service to them, old shoes, stockings,
shirts, or anything of wearing apparel from men and women, grown people
or children. Wherefore, dear sir, if Baron Oxie’s supposition be true,
perhaps you might, by the blessing of God, be the happy instrument to
get here and there something of old clothes for them to cover their
nakedness.” To this application Watts appears to have responded, as Mr.
Ziegenhagen again replies: “The readiness you show in assisting the poor
Saltzburgers, nay, your well receiving the mentioning them and their
circumstances in my last letter, gave me great satisfaction.” Those of
these persecuted ones who passed over to the American plantations appear
to have settled surprisingly, aided by England; George Whitefield bears
testimony to the great blessings which rested upon them. England made a
parliamentary grant of £10,000 to relieve their sufferings. Our readers
know the amazing story, the mighty exodus, the march of the exiles,
amounting to 20,678, in the depth of winter. The pathos of that story is
immortalized in one of the sweetest poems of Goethe, and for us in the
prose of Thomas Carlyle. Prussia threw her arms open to receive them;
but many perished on the march for want of food, having been obliged to
leave their goods behind them. The Count of Warnigrode gave a substantial
dinner to 900 of them; the Duke of Brunswick liberally entertained
others; the clergy of Leipsic met a number of the wanderers on their
way, and led them into the city through the gates, singing Luther’s hymn
as they passed in. The Revocation of the Edict of Nantes, to which we
have referred, happened a short time before Watts commenced his ministry;
this rousing event happened when it was drawing towards its close.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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