Isabel of Castile and the making of the Spanish nation, 1451-1504Plunket, Ierne L. (Ierne Lifford)
History
Isabel of Castile and the making of the Spanish nation, 1451-1504
Plunket, Ierne L. (Ierne Lifford)
Isabella I, Queen of Spain, 1451-1504; Spain -- History -- Ferdinand and Isabella, 1479-1516
Here is the man who has made the name of Spain ring with glory down the
centuries. Here, in the background, somewhat dimmed in the sight of
posterity through the radiance of a greater genius, is Isabel of
Castile, she whose tireless patriotism made it possible for Spain to
enter on the newly discovered heritage of wealth and empire. Between
pioneer and Queen there is the link not only of mere capacity but of
that greatness of vision and unfaltering determination to reach a
desired goal, that finds in obstacles an incentive to renewed efforts
rather than a check. It is a fitting harmony, not often granted in
history, that two such spirits should act in unison. Yet in truth the
proposed harmony threatened more than once to end if not in discord at
least in silence; and the discoverer was to gain the sanction of his
patroness to his schemes only after many vicissitudes and trials of his
patience.
The son of a Genoese wool-carder, the history of his youth and early
manhood is obscured by numberless conflicting statements and traditions,
a confusion only increased by the information volunteered by Columbus
himself. From the suburb of a busy commercial city, unknown and poor, he
passed to the seats of the mighty, and, in the light of his fame,
recalled half-effaced memories of the days he had put so far behind him,
an autobiography sometimes more in accordance with imagination than with
truth. Admirers added their embellishments, detractors their quota of
sneering comments, till the information so combined is almost more
baffling than complete silence.
[Illustration:
IMAGINARY PORTRAIT
THE AUTHENTIC PORTRAIT OF CHRISTOPHER COLUMBUS
]
Even as to the date of his birth there is a divergence of opinion
amongst historians varying as widely as some twenty-six years; while
tradition has connected him with noble families of Italy and France, has
sent him to the University of Pavia, has made him one of an expedition
to place the House of Anjou on the throne of Naples, and has driven him
on his journeyings as far north as Iceland. Here, some say, he heard of
the voyages to Greenland and the Canadian coast of old Norse heroes of
the tenth and eleventh centuries; and that, when in the island of Porto
Santo many years later, the whispered tale of a shipwrecked mariner on
his death-bed gave him the data, on which he based his belief that land
existed beyond the Atlantic.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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