Isabel of Castile and the making of the Spanish nation, 1451-1504Plunket, Ierne L. (Ierne Lifford)
History
Isabel of Castile and the making of the Spanish nation, 1451-1504
Plunket, Ierne L. (Ierne Lifford)
Isabella I, Queen of Spain, 1451-1504; Spain -- History -- Ferdinand and Isabella, 1479-1516
The Moors, waked from their sleep, fought desperately to preserve the
town itself from the fate of the citadel, throwing up barriers in the
streets, and maintaining a heavy cross-bow fire upon their assailants,
whenever they tried to emerge from the shelter of the gates. It seemed
for a time as if the Christian forces could make no headway; and some of
the captains counselled that the citadel and all the houses within reach
should be fired and the order for retreat should be sounded.
To this the Marquis replied with a stern negative. They had not made
such a splendid capture merely to reduce it to ashes; and he promised
his soldiers that once the city was taken he would allow them to put it
to the sack and keep what booty fell to their swords. Encouraged by this
prospect his troops made a breach in the wall of the citadel on the side
towards Alhama, and swarming through this opening and the main gateway
in great numbers, they succeeded in beating back their enemies and
destroying the barriers.
[Illustration:
SPANISH CROSSBOWMAN, FIFTEENTH CENTURY
FROM “SPANISH ARMS AND ARMOUR”
REPRODUCED BY COURTESY OF THE AUTHOR, MR. A. F. CALVERT
]
_Ay de mi Alhama!_ “Woe is me Alhama!” was the cry in Granada, when
wounded fugitives brought news of the fate that had overtaken their
town. Muley Abul Hacen said little, but, putting himself at the head of
some 3000 horse and 50,000 infantry, advanced on Alhama to exact
vengeance on the Christians who had so daringly crossed his frontier. As
he approached the walls, his troops uttered groans of mingled fury and
horror, for the ground lay strewn with the dead bodies of their
countrymen, thrown out by those within the walls to the mercy of
vultures and pariah dogs.
The Marquis had made what preparations for defence he could, but he had
begun to realize that his situation was rather desperate. Not only was
he separated from his country by a wide stretch of hostile territory,
from which he could expect no provisions, but the food stored within the
town had been much of it squandered or destroyed during the sack. Large
quantities of grain had been deliberately burned by the Castilian
soldiery who, hearing it rumoured that they were about to retreat,
determined to leave nothing intact for their enemies. In the weeks that
followed, when the forces of Muley Hacen ranged themselves round the
walls, and his engineers turned aside the stream that supplied Alhama
with water, the Christians, fighting by day and night, half-starved and
tortured with thirst, were to pay dearly for their recklessness.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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