Israel Potter: His Fifty Years of ExileMelville, Herman
General
Israel Potter: His Fifty Years of Exile
Melville, Herman
Potter, Israel, 1744-1826? -- Fiction
As for the ships, that commanded by Paul in person will be a good
example of the fleet. She was an old Indiaman, clumsy and crank,
smelling strongly of the savor of tea, cloves, and arrack, the cargoes
of former voyages. Even at that day she was, from her venerable
grotesqueness, what a cocked hat is, at the present age, among ordinary
beavers. Her elephantine bulk was houdahed with a castellated poop like
the leaning tower of Pisa. Poor Israel, standing on the top of this
poop, spy-glass at his eye, looked more an astronomer than a mariner,
having to do, not with the mountains of the billows, but the mountains
in the moon. Galileo on Fiesole. She was originally a single-decked
ship, that is, carried her armament on one gun-deck; but cutting ports
below, in her after part, Paul rammed out there six old
eighteen-pounders, whose rusty muzzles peered just above the
water-line, like a parcel of dirty mulattoes from a cellar-way. Her
name was the Duras, but, ere sailing, it was changed to that other
appellation, whereby this sad old hulk became afterwards immortal.
Though it is not unknown, that a compliment to Doctor Franklin was
involved in this change of titles, yet the secret history of the affair
will now for the first time be disclosed.
It was evening in the road of Groix. After a fagging day’s work, trying
to conciliate the hostile jealousy of his officers, and provide, in the
face of endless obstacles (for he had to dance attendance on scores of
intriguing factors and brokers ashore), the requisite stores for the
fleet, Paul sat in his cabin in a half-despondent reverie, while
Israel, cross-legged at his commander’s feet, was patching up some old
signals.
“Captain Paul, I don’t like our ship’s name.—Duras? What’s that
mean?—Duras? Being cribbed up in a ship named Duras! a sort of makes
one feel as if he were in durance vile.”
“Gad, I never thought of that before, my lion. Duras—Durance vile. I
suppose it’s superstition, but I’ll change Come, Yellow-mane, what
shall we call her?”
“Well, Captain Paul, don’t you like Doctor Franklin? Hasn’t he been the
prime man to get this fleet together? Let’s call her the Doctor
Franklin.”
“Oh, no, that will too publicly declare him just at present; and Poor
Richard wants to be a little shady in this business.”
“Poor Richard!—call her Poor Richard, then,” cried Israel, suddenly
struck by the idea.
“’Gad, you have it,” answered Paul, springing to his feet, as all trace
of his former despondency left him;—“Poor Richard shall be the name, in
honor to the saying, that ‘God helps them that help themselves,’ as
Poor Richard says.”
Now this was the way the craft came to be called the _Bon Homme
Richard_; for it being deemed advisable to have a French rendering of
the new title, it assumed the above form.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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