Itinerarium curiosum (centuria I) : $b or, an account of the antiquities, and remarkable curiosities in nature or art, observed in travels through Great BritainStukeley, William
History
Itinerarium curiosum (centuria I) : $b or, an account of the antiquities, and remarkable curiosities in nature or art, observed in travels through Great Britain
Stukeley, William
Great Britain -- Antiquities -- Early works to 1800; Great Britain -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
About three mile beyond this I found another ditch and rampart, which
I believe to be the first of the colony of the _Belgæ_; it has indeed
a rude ancient look; so that they made four of these boundaries
successively as their power enlarged, the last being Wansdike,
between North and South Wiltshire. By what I could see or learn, in
travelling over this intricate country, the Roman road passes upon
a division between Pimpern and Bere hundred to Bere; and that I
reckon a convenient distance for a station between _Vindogladia_ and
Dorchester, being near the middle: on one side it is about thirteen
mile, on the other nine. Now in the last journey of Antoninus before
mentioned, immediately after _Vindogladia_ follows _Durnovaria M. P._
IX. Dorchester being very truly nine mile off this town Bere, and
which is a market-town too, but far otherwise as to Wimbornminster; I
doubt not but this is the true place designed in the Itinerary; but
that a town is slipped out of the copies. I think I have fortunately
discovered it in the famous Ravennas, by which we may have hopes of
restoring this journey to its original purity. That author mentions
a town next to _Bindogladia_, which he calls _Ibernium_: this verily
is our Bere. Mr. Baxter corrects it into _Ibelnium_, and places it at
Blandford, for no other reason, as I conceive, but because he imagined
it must necessarily be hereabouts. I was not a little pleased when I
found my notion highly confirmed by a great and elegant Roman camp upon
a hill near Bere, I think it is called Woodbury, where a yearly fair
is kept: this is between Bere and Milburn upon the river: it is doubly
intrenched, or rather a double camp one within another. This town of
Bere denominates the hundred too. In this case, where a Roman camp, a
road, and all distances concur, which in the others are very abhorrent
from reality, I imagine the reader will find little difficulty in
passing over to my sentiments. The town is called _Bere Regis_, and the
camp is the _Æstiva_ to the town. Of Dorchester I have spoken already,
beyond which is the original of the Icening-street: from thence I
travelled along the southern coasts, in order to come to the beginning
of this seventh journey.
[Sidenote: +Moriconium.+]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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