Itinerarium curiosum (centuria II) : $b or, an account of the antiquities, and remarkable curiosities in nature or art, observed in travels through Great Britain. To which is added, the Itinerary of Richard of Cirencester, monk of Westminster. With an account of that author and his workStukeley, William
History
Itinerarium curiosum (centuria II) : $b or, an account of the antiquities, and remarkable curiosities in nature or art, observed in travels through Great Britain. To which is added, the Itinerary of Richard of Cirencester, monk of Westminster. With an account of that author and his work
Stukeley, William
Great Britain -- Antiquities -- Early works to 1800; Great Britain -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
In November, that year, the Duke of Montagu, who was pleased to have
a favor for me, drew me from a beloved retirement, where I proposed
to spend the remainder of my life; therefore wondered the more,
how Mr. Bertram found me out: nor was I sollicitous about Richard
of Westminster, as he then called him, till I was presented to St.
George’s church, Queen-square. When I became fixed in London, I thought
it proper to cultivate my Copenhagen correspondence; and I received
another Latin Letter from Mr. Gramm; and soon after, an account of his
death, and a print of him in profile.
I now began to think of the manuscript, and desired some little extract
from it; then, an imitation of the hand-writing, which I showed to my
late friend Mr. Casley, keeper in the Cotton library, who immediately
pronounced it to be 400 years old.
I pressed Mr. Bertram to get the manuscript into his hands, if
possible; which at length, with some difficulty, he accomplished; and,
on my sollicitation, sent to me in letters a transcript of the whole;
and at last a copy of the map, he having an excellent hand in drawing.
Upon perusal, I seriously sollicited him to print it, as the greatest
treasure we now can boast of in this kind of learning. In the mean
time, I have here extracted some account of the Treatise, for your
present entertainment, as I gave it to Dr. Mead, and to my very worthy
friend Mr. Gray of Colchester, some time past, at their request.
_Ricardi monachi Westmonasteriensis commentariolum geographicum,
de situ Brittaniæ, et stationum quas in ea insula Romani
ædificaverunt._
Cap. I. Of the name and situation of the island.
Cap. II. Of the measure. He quotes Virgil, Agrippa, Marcianus, Livy,
Fabius Rusticus, Tacitus, Ptolemy, Cæsar, Mela, Bede.
Cap. III. Of the inhabitants; their origin: he mentions reports
of Hercules coming hither. Of their manners; chiefly from Cæsar’s
Commentaries. Of the military of the Britons; chiefly from Cæsar’s
Commentaries.
Cap. IV. Of the Druids authority and religion: in time of invasion all
the princes chose a Dictator to command: chiefly from Cæsar.
Cap. V. Of the fertility of Britain, its metals, &c.
Cap. VI. Of the division of the island into seven provinces; Britannia
Prima, Secunda, Flavia, Maxima, Valentia, and Vespasiana: these were
all under the Roman power. Caledonia is additional to the former, being
the north-west part of Scotland, the highlands, beyond Inverness. We
never had a true notion of the division of these provinces before, nor
that the Romans possessed all the country to Inverness.
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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