Suffragists -- United States; Women -- Suffrage -- United States
“The torch which I hold symbolizes the burning indignation of the women
who for years have been given words without action . . . .
“For five years women have appealed to this President and his party for
political freedom. The President has given words, and words, and words.
To-day women receive more words. We announce to the President and the
whole world to-day, by this act of ours, our determination that words
shall not longer be the only reply given to American women—our
determination that this same democracy for whose establishment abroad
we are making the utmost sacrifice, shall also prevail at home.
“We have protested to this Administration by banners; we have protested
by speeches; we now protest by this symbolic act.
“As in the ancient fights for liberty, the crusaders for freedom
symbolized their protest against those responsible for injustice by
consigning their hollow phrases to the flames, so we, on behalf of
thousands of suffragists, in this same way to-day protest against the
action of the President and his party in delaying the liberation of
American women.”
Mrs. Jessie Hardy Mackaye of Washington, D. C., then came forward to
the end of the plinth to speak, and as she appeared, a man in the crowd
handed her a twenty-dollar bill for the campaign in the Senate. This
was the signal for others. Bills and coins were passed up. Instantly
marshals ran hither and thither collecting the money in improvised
baskets while the cheers grew louder and louder. Many of the policemen
present were among the donors.
Burning President Wilson’s words had met with popular approval from a
large crowd!
The procession of women was starting back to headquarters, the police
were eagerly clearing the way for the line; the crowd was dispersing in
order; the great golden banner, “Mr. President, what will you do for
woman suffrage?” was just swinging past the White House gate, when
President Wilson stepped into his car for the afternoon drive.
Chapter 18
President Wilson Appeals to the Senate Too Late
The next day the Administration completely reversed its policy. Almost
the first Senate business was an announcement on the floor by Senator
Jones, Chairman of the Suffrage Committee, that the suffrage amendment
would be considered in the Senate September 26th. And Senator Overman,
Chairman of the Rules Committee, rather shyly remarked to our
legislative chairman that he had been “mistaken yesterday.” It was “now
in the legislative program.” The Senate still stood 6Q votes for and 34
against the amendment—2 votes lacking. The President made an effort
among individual Democrats to secure them. But it was too feeble an
effort and he failed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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