Suffragists -- United States; Women -- Suffrage -- United States
It is not extraordinary to resent being called upon to act, for it is
only the exceptional person who springs to action, even when action is
admitted to be desirable and necessary. And the President is not
exceptional. He is surprisingly ordinary.
While the women languished in prison, he fell back upon words—beautiful
words, too—expressions of friendliness, good wishes, hopes, and
may-I-nots. In this, too, he was acting like an ordinary human being,
not like the statesman he was reputed to be. He had habituated himself
to a belief in the power of words, and every time he uttered them to us
he seemed to refortify himself in his belief in their power.
It was the women, not the President, who were exceptional. They refused
to accept words. They persisted in demanding acts. Step by step under
terrific gunfire the President’s resistance crumbled, and he yielded,
one by one, every minor facility to the measure, always withholding
from us, however, the main objective. Not until he had exhausted all
minor facilities, and all possible evasions, did he publicly declare
that the amendment should pass the House, and put it through. When he
had done that we rested from the attack momentarily, in order to let
him consummate with grace, and not under fire, the passage of the
amendment in the Senate. He rested altogether. We were therefore
compelled to renew the attack. He countered at first with more words.
But his reliance upon them was perceptibly shaken when we burned them
in public bonfires. He then moved feebly but with a growing concern
toward getting additional votes in the Senate. And when, as an
inevitable result of his policy—and ours—the political embarrassment
became too acute, calling into question his honor and prestige, he
covertly began to consult his colleagues. We pushed him the harder. He
moved the faster toward concrete endeavor. He actually undertook to win
the final votes in the Senate.
There he found, however, that quite an alarming situation had
developed—a situation which he Should have anticipated, but for which
he was totally unprepared. Opposition in his own party had been growing
more and more rigid and cynical. His own opposition to the amendment,
his grant of immunity to those leaders in his party who had fought the
measure, his isolating himself from those who might have helped—all
this was coming to fruition among his subordinates at a time when he
could least afford to be beaten on anything. What would have been a
fairly easy race to win, if he had begun running at the pistol shot,
had now become most difficult.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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