Suffragists -- United States; Women -- Suffrage -- United States
Mrs. Florence Bayard Hilles speaks in her own defense: “For generations
the men of my family have given their services to their country. For
myself, my training from childhood has been with a father who believed
in democracy and who belonged to the Democratic Party. By inheritance
and connection I am a Democrat, and to a Democratic President I went
with my appeal . . . . What a spectacle it must be to the thinking
people of this country to see us urged to go to war for democracy in a
foreign land, and to see women thrown into prison who plead for that
same cause at home.
“I stand here to affirm my innocence of the charge against me. This
court has not proven that I obstructed traffic. My presence at the
White House gate was under the constitutional right of petitioning the
government for freedom or for any other cause. During the months of
January, February, March, April and May picketing was legal. In June it
suddenly becomes illegal . . . .
“My services as an American woman are being conscripted by order of the
President of the United States to help win the world war for democracy
. . . . ‘for the right of those who submit to authority to have a voice
in their own government.’ I shall continue to plead for the political
liberty of American women-and especially do I plead to the President,
since he is the one person who . . . can end the struggles of American
women to take their proper places in a true democracy.”
There is continuous objection from the prosecutor, eager advice from
the judge, “you had better keep to the charge of obstructing traffic”
But round on round of applause comes from the intent audience, whenever
a defiant note is struck by the prisoners, and in spite of the sharp
rapping of the gavel confusion reigns. And how utterly puny the
“charge” is! If it were true that the prisoners actually obstructed the
traffic, how grotesque that would be. The importance of their demand,
the purity of their reasoning, the nobility and gentle quality of the
prisoners at the bar; all conspire to make the charge against them, and
the attorney who makes it, and the judge who hears it, petty and
ridiculous.
But justice must proceed.
Mrs. Gilson Gardner of Washington, D. C., a member of the Executive
Committee of the National Woman’s party, and the wife of Gilson
Gardner, a well-known Liberal and journalist, speaks:
“It is impossible for me to believe that we were arrested because we
were obstructing traffic or blocking the public high- way.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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