Suffragists -- United States; Women -- Suffrage -- United States
Perhaps the inscriptions on the suffrage banners were not tactful. It
is sometimes awkward indeed to quote the President’s speeches after the
speeches have “grown cold.” Also a too vigorous use of the word
“democracy” is distasteful to some government dignitaries, it seems.
But right or wrong, the suffragists at Washington are entitled to
police protection, even though in the minds of the Administration they
are not entitled to the ballot.
Perhaps, even in America, we must have a law forbidding people to carry
banners demanding what they consider their political rights. Such a law
would, of course, prohibit political parades of all kinds, public mass
meetings and other demonstrations of one set of opinions against
another set. Such a law has been proposed by Senator Myers of Montana,
the author of the latest censorship and anti-free speech bill. It may
be necessary to pass the law, if it is also necessary that the public
voice be stilled and the nation become dumb and subservient.
But until there is such a law . . . people must be protected while
their actions remain within the law. If their opinions differ from
ours, we must refrain from smashing their faces, if a certain number of
people believe that they have the right to vote we may either grant
their claim or turn them sadly away, but we may not roll them into the
gutter; if they see fit to tell us our professions of democracy are
empty, we may smile sorrowfully and murmur a prayer for their ignorance
but we may not pelt them with rotten eggs and fire a shot through the
window of their dwelling; if, denied a properly dignified hearing, they
insist upon walking through the streets with printed words on a saucy
banner, we may be amazed at their zeal and pitiful of their bad taste,
but even for the sake of keeping their accusations out of sight of our
foreign visitors (whom we have trained to believe us perfect) we may
not send them to jail . . . .
All this suffrage shouting in Washington has as its single object the
attainment of President Wilson’s material support for equal suffrage .
. . .
President Wilson’s word would carry the question into Congress . . .
Would there be any harm in letting Congress vote on a suffrage
resolution? That would end the disturbance and it would make our shield
of national justice somewhat brighter.
It looks like President Wilson’s move.
Between these opposing currents of protest and support, the
Administration drifted helplessly. Unwilling to pass the amendment, it
continued to send women to prison.
On the afternoon of September 4th, President Wilson led his first
contingent of drafted “soldiers of freedom” down Pennsylvania Avenue in
gala parade, on the first lap of their journey to the battlefields of
France. On the same afternoon a slender line of women—also “soldiers of
freedom”—attempted to march in Washington.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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