His book on _Earth Sculpture_ followed in 1898, and in this particular
field soon came to be recognised as a standard work. It was published
as one of a series, and the limitations of space probably did not
allow very complete discussion of so large a subject: in fact, it is
only a sketch of the relations between geology and surface features;
but the subject was one for which he had a great liking, and he dwelt
on it lovingly in the lectures which he delivered each winter to the
University students. In this, of course, he followed the Scottish
tradition, which since the days of Hutton and Playfair had assigned
to this branch of geology a special importance. The writing of this
little book accordingly was a real pleasure to him, and he drew nearly
all the illustrations for it with his own hand, feeling that the only
difficulty was to keep himself within the limits which necessity
imposed. His immense knowledge of geographical literature supplied him
with abundant material to illustrate the operation of natural agents in
giving rise to modifications of topographical form, and the change of
subject-matter from the always more or less controversial questions of
the glacial history of the northern hemisphere afforded stimulus to his
pen.
CHAPTER XIII
INTERGLACIAL CONTROVERSIES
The second edition of _The Great Ice Age_ was sold out about the
year 1892, and the author set himself to the task of preparing a
third edition, incorporating all the most recent investigations. The
task was necessarily a very severe one, as an enormous increase had
taken place in the number of workers in this field, and the evidence
had accumulated at a very rapid rate. Prof. Geikie always regarded
this work as his principal contribution to geological literature, an
opinion which most of his critics seem to have shared; and certainly
the labour he spent on the third edition of his _magnum opus_ was
sufficient to entitle it to a high place in the history of glacial
investigation. With indomitable perseverance he undertook the work
of mastering the literature, and the number of papers he read may be
inferred from the fact that his collection of pleistocene and glacial
pamphlets, which now form a part of the noble library of the University
of Edinburgh, numbered over one hundred and sixty volumes. He aimed at
making the book not only a compendium of information on the subject
of which it treated, but also a critical review of the conclusions
which might fairly be drawn from the evidence to hand; and in this he
not unfrequently differed from the authors of the papers he cited, a
proceeding which was likely to awaken feelings the reverse of grateful.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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